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MestradoMestrado em Economia Política

Perception on the youth on the actual state of liberal democracy in Galicia, Euskadi and Catalunya

Autor
Carrillo, Martín Salvado
Acesso
Acesso livre
Palavras-chave
Desafeição política
Political disaffection
Institutional trust
Confiança institucional
Descentralização -- Decentralization
Populismo -- Populism
Neoliberalismo -- Neoliberalism
Territorial identity
Identidade territorial
Mixed-methods research
Pesquisa de métodos mistos
Liberal democracy
Youth perception
Geração Z -- Z Generation
Historical nations
Material conditions
Democratic legitimacy
Democracia liberal
Percepção da juventude
Nações históricas
Condições materiais
Legitimidade democrática
Resumo
PT
EN
This dissertation explores how young people in Galicia, Euskadi, and Catalonia perceive the current state of liberal democracy in Spain. Drawing on a minimalist conception of democracy and combining quantitative and qualitative methods, the study investigates the impact of decentralization, territorial identity, and material conditions on youth democratic satisfaction. It analyses the erosion of traditional party systems, the rise of populism, and declining trust in institutions, particularly among younger generations. The findings suggest that political disaffection among youth is shaped not only by institutional factors but also by socio-economic challenges and regional dynamics. This work contributes to the broader debate on democratic legitimacy in multinational states facing economic inequality and political fragmentation.

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