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Docentes
Ana Maria Belchior
Departamento de Ciência Política e Políticas Públicas
Objectivos
Esta unidade curricular visa familiarizar os alunos com diversas questões que têm dominado o debate teórico na ciência política contemporânea. Estrutura-se em três partes que encerram temáticas diversas e que suscitam controvérsia no seio da Ciência Política. Nestas se incluem as seguintes problemáticas: - A representação política e ideológica, os processos de deliberação democrática e a ideologia nas democracias liberais, respectiva importância e validade; - O debate sobre a democracia, processos de democratização e regimes autoritários; - E, por último, o debate sobre os fundamentos políticos e institucionais dos diferentes modelos de desenvolvimento capitalista;
Programa
Parte I - Representação, deliberação e ideologia nas democracias liberais 1. Representação política e ideológica: modelos teóricos, partidos políticos, e sistemas eleitorais 2. Deliberação colectiva e opinião pública: contributos para a democracia 3. O discurso do fim da ideologia e a dicotomia esquerda-direita: persistência e validade, novas e velhas clivagens Parte II - Democracia e regimes autoritários 1. Teorias da democratização 2. Democracia e instituições 3. Ditaduras e regimes autoritários competitivos PARTE III - Capitalismo(s) e Instituições Políticas 1. Os fundamentos políticos das economias capitalistas 2. Instituições políticas e modelos de desenvolvimento capitalista 3. Instituições Políticas, modelos de desenvolvimento capitalista e redistribuição.
Processo de Avaliação
A avaliação contínua basear-se-á em a)assiduidade e participação nas aulas (assiduidade mínima exigida: 70% das aulas) - ponderação de 20% para a média final;b)apresentação oral de um texto na aula - ponderação de 30% para a média final;c)elaboração de um ensaio escrito sobre um dos tópicos do programa, com especial ênfase para a revisão de literatura - ponderação de 50% para a média final.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
ANDEWEG, Rudy e Thomassen, Jacques(2005),"Modes of political representation",Legislative Studies Quarterly,xxx,4,pp.507-528.KRIESI, Hanspeter(2010), "Restructuration of partisan politics and the emergence of a new cleavage based on values", West European Politics, 33(3), pp.673-685.TEORELL, Jan, Determinants of Democratization. Explaining Regime Change in the World, 1972-2006, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010 (Cap 1 e 29). LIJPHART, Arent, Thinking About Democracy, London, Routledge, 2008, Part 1.NORRIS, P. (2012), Making Democratic Governance Work: How Regimes Shape Prosperity, Welfare and Peace, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press (Chapter 2).HALL, P. e SOSKICE, D. (2001), "An introduction to varieties of capitalism" in Hall, Peter e Soskice, David (ed.) Varieties of Capitalism - The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Bibliografia Opcional
PARTE I - Representação, deliberação e ideologia nas democracias liberais 1. Representação política e ideológica: modelos teóricos, partidos políticos, e sistemas eleitorais ANDEWEG, Rudy B. e THOMASSEN, Jacques (2005), "Modes of political representation: Toward a new typology", Legislative Studies Quarterly, xxx, 4, pp. 507-528. BELCHIOR, Ana M. (2013), "Explaining left-right party congruence across European party systems. A test of micro and macro level models", Comparative Political Studies, 46(3), pp. 352-386. MCDONALD, Michael, e Ian Budge (2005), Elections, Parties, and Democracy: Conferring the Median Mandate, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ESAIASSON, Peter, e Holmberg, Sören (1996), Representation from Above. Members of Parliament and Representative Democracy in Sweden, Aldershot; Dartmouth. HUBER, J., e Powell, G. B. Jr. (1994), "Congruence between Citizens and Policy Makers in Two Visions of Liberal Democracy", World Politics, 46, pp.291-326. POWELL, G. Bingham Jr. (2000), Elections as Instruments of Democracy, New Haven and London: Yale University Press. WESSELS, Bernhard (1999), "System characteristics matter: empirical evidence from ten representation studies", in Miller, Warren, et al, Policy Representation in Western Democracies, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp.137-161. 2. Deliberação colectiva e opinião pública: contributos para a democracia HOBOLT, S. B., e KLEMMENSEN, R. (2008), "Government responsiveness and political competition in comparative perspective", Comparative Political Studies, 41(3), pp.309-337. MANSERGH, L. E. and THOMSON, R. (2007), "Election pledges, party competition and policymaking", Comparative Politics, 39(3), pp.311-329. ALTHAUS, Scott L. (2003), Collective Preferences in Democratic Politics. Opinion Surveys and the Will of the People, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. BARTELS, Larry (2008), Unequal Democracy. The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age, Princeton e Oxford: Princeton University Press. FISHKIN, James S. (2009), When the People Speak: Deliberative Democracy and Public Consultation, Oxford e Nova Iorque: Oxford University Press. PAGE, Benjamin e SHAPIRO, Robert (1992), The Rational Public, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ZALLER, John R. (1992), The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3. O discurso do fim da ideologia e a dicotomia esquerda-direita: persistência e validade, novas e velhas clivagens DALTON, Russell (2006), "Social modernization and the end of ideology debate: patterns of ideological polarization", Japanese Journal of Political Science, 7(1). KRIESI, Hanspeter (2010), "Restructuration of partisan politics and the emergence of a new cleavage based on values", West European Politics, 33(3), pp. 673-685. BELL, Daniel (1988), The End of Ideology, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London: Harvard University Press. FUKUYAMA, Francis (1992), O Fim da História e o Último Homem, Lisboa: Gradiva. HUNTINGTON, Samuel P. (1996), The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order, Nova Iorque: Simon Shuster. INGLEHART, Ronald (1977), The Silent Revolution - Changing Values and Political Styles among Western Publics, Princeton: Princeton University Press. KITSCHELT, Herbert (1994), The Transformation of European Social Democracy, Cambridge, Nova Iorque e Melbourne, Cambridge University Press.
PARTE II - Democracia e Regimes Autoritários 1. Teorias da democratização TEORELL, Jan (2010), Determinants of Democratization. Explaining Regime Change in the World, 1972-2006, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Cap 1 e 29). LINZ, Juan J. e STEPAN, Alfred (1996), Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. WHITEHEAD, Lawrence (2002), Democratization, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ANDERSON, Lisa (1999), Transitions to Democracy, New York: Columbia University Press. BURNELL, Peter and YOUNGS, Richard (eds.) (2011), New Challenges to Democratization, London: Routledge. COPPEDGE, Michael (2012), Democratization and Research Methods, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2. Democracia e instituições LIJPHART, Arent (2008), Thinking About Democracy, London: Routledge (Part 1). RINGEN, Stein (2007), What Democracy is For, Princeton: Princeton University Press. MUNK, Gerardo L. (2009), Measuring Democracy. A bridge between scholarship and politics, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Jorgen Moller and Svend-Erik Skaaning (2011), Requisites of Democracy. Conceptualization, measurement, and explanation, Londres: Routledge. MORLINO, Leonardo (2011), Changes for Democracy. Actors, structures, processes, Oxford: Oxford University Press. RHODES, R. A. W., BINDER and ROCKMAN (eds) (2006), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3. Ditaduras e regimes autoritários competitivos GANDHI, Jennifer (2008), Dictatorship and Institutions, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Cap. 1 e 3). GEDDES, Barbara, Erica Franzt (2018), How Dictatorships Work. Power, personalization and colapse, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. BROOKER, Paul (2013), Non-Democratic Regimes, Londres: Palgrave, 3ed. EZROW, Natasha and FRANSZ, Erica (2011), Dictators and Dictatorships. Understanding authoritarian regimes and their leaders, Nova Iorque: Continuum. SVOLIK, Milan W. (2012), The Politics of Authoritarian Rule, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press. FRANTZ, Erica e EZROW, Natasha (2011), The Politics of Dictatorship, Bolder: Lynn Rienner. LEVITSKY, Steven e WAY, Lucan (2010), Competitive Authoritarianism. Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press.
PARTE III - Capitalismo(s) e Instituições Políticas 1. Os Fundamentos Políticos das Economias Capitalistas BESLEY, T. (2007), "The new political economy", Economic Journal, 117(524), pp.570-587. NORRIS, P. (2012), Making Democratic Governance Work: How Regimes Shape Prosperity, Welfare and Peace, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press (Chapter 2). ACEMOGLU, D., JOHNSON, S., and ROBINSON, J. (2005), "Institutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth", in Philippe Aghion and Stephen Durlauf (Ed.) Handbook of Economic Growth, Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.386-472. ACEMOGLU, D. and ROBINSON, J. (2012), Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty, London: Profile Books. PERSSON, T. and TABELLINI, G. (2003), The Economic Effects of Constitutions, Cambridge MA: MIT Press. 2. Instituições Políticas e Modelos de Desenvolvimento Capitalista SCHMIDT, V. A. (2007), "Changes in comparative political economy: Taking labor out, bringing the state back in, putting the firm front and center", Paper presented at the European Studies Association Meeting. HALL, P. e SOSKICE, D. (2001), "An introduction to varieties of capitalism" in Hall, Peter e Soskice, David (ed.) Varieties of Capitalism - The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford, Oxford University Press. HANCKÉ, B., MARTIN, R. and THATCHER. M. (2007) "Beyond Varieties of Capitalism", in Bob Hancké, Martin Rhodes and Mark Thatcher (Eds.) (2007) Beyond Varieties of Capitalism Conflict, Contradiction, and Complementarities in the European Economy, Oxford: Oxford University Press. BOYER, R. (2005), "How and why capitalisms differ", MPIfG Discussion Paper 05/4, Köln, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies. JACKSON, G., DEEG, R. (2006), "How Many Varieties of Capitalism?", MPIfG discussion paper 06 (2). SOPART, D. (2005), A state-of-art literature report on varieties of capitalism approach, Münster, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität. CROUCH, C., STREECK, W. (eds.) (2006), The diversity of democracy, A tribute to Philippe C. Schmitter, Edward Elgar. STREECK, W., THELEN, K. (eds) (2005), Beyond Continuity: Institutional Change in Advanced Political Economies, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 1-39. HANCKÉ, B., MARTIN, R. and THATCHER. M. (eds.) (2007), Beyond Varieties of Capitalism Conflict, Contradiction, and Complementarities in the European Economy, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3. Instituições Políticas, Modelos de Desenvolvimento Capitalista e Redistribuição KORPI, W. and PALME. J. (2003), "New Politics and Class Politics in the Context of Austerity and Globalization: Welfare State Regress in 18 Countries, 1975-95", American Political Science Review, 97(03), pp.425-446. KORPI, W. (2006), "Power resources and employer-centered approaches in explanations of welfare states and varieties of capitalism: Protagonists, consenters, and antagonists", World Politics, 58(2), pp.167-206. HÄUSERMANN, S., PICOT, G. and GEERING, D. (2013), "Partisan Politics and the Welfare State. Recent Advances in the Literature", British Journal of Political Science 43(1), pp.221-240. RUEDA, D. (2005), "Insider-Outsider Politics in Industrialized Democracies: The Challenge to Social Democratic Parties", American Political Science Review, 99 (1), pp.61-74.
ESTEVEZ-ABE, M., IVERSEN, T. and SOSKICE, D. (2001), "Social Protection and the Formation of Skills: A Reinterpretation of the Welfare State" in Peter Hall and David Soskice (Eds.), Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp.145-83.
IVERSEN, T. and SOSKICE, D. (2006), "Electoral Institutions and the Politics of Coalitions: Why Some Democracies Redistribute More Than Others", American Political Science Review, 100, pp.165-181. SCHMIDT, Manfred G. (2010), "Partisan theory and the Welfare State", in Castles, Francis G., Stephan Leibfried, Jane Lewis, Herbert Obinger, e Christopher Pierson, The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp.211-226. PIERSON, P. (1996), "The New Politics of the Welfare State", World Politics, 48(2), pp.143-179.
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Docentes
Luís Nuno Rodrigues
Departamento de História
Objectivos
OG1: Aquisição de uma perspectiva histórica da evolução das relações internacionais ao longo da época contemporânea que funcione como base para a compreensão crítica do presente e para o desenvolvimento de uma cidadania informada e consciente; OG2: Explicação da relação existente entre os acontecimentos do presente e o passado histórico; OG3: Análise das questões e dos temas que constituem, hoje em dia, o debate científico na área da história das relações internacionais na época contemporânea; OG4: Consciência de que as questões e os problemas colocados ao passado histórico, as categorias de análise e as respostas obtidas, se alteram com o tempo e com a diversificação dos contextos sociais e políticos; OG5: Consciência da natureza dinâmica e inacabada da pesquisa histórica e do debate historiográfico; OG6: Capacidade de comunicar oralmente na sua própria linguagem, utilizando a terminologia e as técnicas aceites na área da história das relações internacionais.
Programa
CP1: As Relações Internacionais na Época Contemporânea: introdução teórica e metodológica. CP2: A Guerra Fria. CP3: O fim dos impérios coloniais europeus. CP4: A integração da Europa. CP5: O fim da Guerra Fria e o mundo após 1989. CP6: O mundo pós-americano? As mudanças do sistema internacional no século XXI
Processo de Avaliação
Os estudantes serão avaliados com base na apresentação oral de um livro efectuada numa das aulas (40%) e pela entrega de um trabalho escrito no final do semestre (60%).
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Brands, Hal, From Berlin to Baghdad. America's Search for Purpose in the Post-Cold War World, University Press of Kentucky, 2008. Bretherton, C. & J. Vogler (2006), The European Union as a Global Actor, London, New York:Routledge Darwin, John, The Empire Project. The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830?1970, Cambridge University Press, 2009. Judt, Tony, Pós-guerra: História da Europa desde 1945, Lisboa, Edições 70, 2006. Ludlow, Piers, "European Integration and the Cold War", in Leffler, Melvyn & Westad, Odd Arne, The Cambridge History of the Cold War, Vol. 2, Cambridge University Press, 2010, pp. 179-197. McCormick, Thomas, America's Half Century. United States Foreign Policy in the Cold War and After, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995. Trachtenberg, Marc, The Craft of International History. A Guide to Method, Princeton University Press, 2006. Westad, Odd Arne, The Global Cold War, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Bibliografia Opcional
Abelson, Donald E., "Politics on Ice: The United States, the Soviet Union, and a Hockey Game in Lake Placid", Canadian Review of American Studies/Revue canadienne d'études américaines 40, no. 1, 2010 Doss, Alan (2014) "In the Footsteps of Dr Bunche: The Congo, UN Peacekeeping and the Use of Force", Journal of Strategic Studies, 37:5, 703-735. Romano, Angela (2014) Untying Cold War knots: The EEC and Eastern Europe in the long 1970s, Cold War History, 14:2, 153-173 Goldstein, Avery, "First Things First The Pressing Danger of Crisis Instability in U.S.-China Relations", International Security, Vol. 37, No. 4 (Spring 2013), pp. 49-89. Bell, Duncan (2011), "Empire and Imperialism" in Gregory Claeys and Gareth Stedman Jones (eds), The Cambridge History of Nineteenth Century Political Thought (Cambridge University Press, 2011), pp. 864-892. Bluth, Christoph (2004), "The Warsaw Pact and Military Security in Central Europe During the Cold War", The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 17:2, 299-331. Bluth, Christoph (2010), "The Soviet Union and the Cold War: Assessing the Technological Dimension", The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 23:2, 282-305 Bousquet, Antoine (2008), "Cyberneticizing the American war machine: science and computers in the Cold War", Cold War History, Vol. 8, No. 1, February 2008, pp. 77-102 Bozo, Frédéric (2007), "Mitterrand's France, the End of the Cold War, and German Unification: A Reappraisal", Cold War History, 7:4, 455-478. Brands, Hal (2008), "Third World Politics in an Age of Global Turmoil: The Latin American Challenge to U.S. and Western Hegemony, 1965-1975" Diplomatic History, Vol. 32, No. 1 (January 2008), pp. 105-138 Brown, Archie (2007), "Perestroika and the End of the Cold War", Cold War History Vol. 7, No. 1, February 2007, pp. 1-17 Cairo, Heriberto (2006): "Portugal is not a Small Country": Maps and Propaganda in the Salazar Regime, Geopolitics, 11:3, 367-395 Lefebvre, Camile, "We have tailored Africa: French colonialism and the 'artificiality' of Africa's borders in the interwar period", Journal of Historical Geography 37 (2011) 191-202. Corthorn, Paul (2013), "The Cold War and British debates over the boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics", Cold War History, 2013, Vol. 13, No. 1, 43-66 Cusack, Igor (2005), "Tiny transmitters of nationalist and colonial ideology: the postage stamps of Portugal and its Empire" Nations and Nationalism 11 (4), 2005, 591-612. Hendrickson, David C. & Robert W. Tucker (2005), "Revisions in need of revising: What went wrong in the Iraq war", Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, 47:2, 7-32. Panke, Diana (2014) The European Union in the United Nations: an effective external actor?, Journal of European Public Policy, 21:7, 1050-1066 Domber, Gregory F., "Reevaluating U.S. Policy during Poland's Democratic Transformation in 1989", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 13, No. 3, Summer 2011, pp. 52-82 Hallams, Ellen, "The Transatlantic Alliance renewed: the United States and NATO since 9/11", Journal of Transatlantic Studies, Vol. 7, No. 1, March 2009, 38-60. Errante, Antoinette (2003), "White Skin, Many Masks: Colonial Schooling, Race, and national Consciousness Among White Settler Children in Mozambique, 1934-1974", in International Journal of African Historical Studies, vol. 36, nº 1 (2003), pp. 7-33. Garthoff, Raymond (2004), "Foreign Intelligence and the Historiography of the Cold War", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, Spring 2004, pp. 21-56 Gleijeses, "Moscow's Proxy? Cuba and Africa, 1975-1988", Journal of Cold War Studies Vol. 8, No. 4, Fall 2006, pp. 98-146 Gould, Isabel F. (2008), "Decanting the Past: Africa, Colonialism, and the New Portuguese Novel", Luso-Brazilian Review 45:1, 2008, pp. 182-197. Guillory, Sean, "Culture Clash in the Socialist Paradise: Soviet Patronage and African Students' Urbanity in the Soviet Union", Diplomatic History, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2014). Hall, Ian (2011), "The Revolt against the West: Decolonisation and its Repercussions in British International Thought, 1945-75", in The International History Review, 33:1, pp. 43-64. Harmer, Tanya (2012), "Brazil's Cold War in the Southern Cone, 1970-1975," Cold War History, Vol.12, No.4 (November 2012), pp. 659-681 Hatschek, Keith (2010), "The Impact of American Jazz Diplomacy in Poland During the Cold War Era", Jazz Perspectives, 4:3, 253-300. Hatzivassiliou, Evanthis (2009), "Images of the Adversary. NATO Assessments of the Soviet Union, 1953-1964", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 11, No. 2, Spring 2009, pp. 89-116. Irwin, Ryan M. (2010), "Apartheid on Trial: South West Africa and the International Court of Justice, 1960-66", in The International History Review, 32:4, pp. 619-642. Jackson, Ashley (2011): "The Empire/Commonwealth and the Second World War", The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs, 100:412, 65-78 Rovner, Joshua (2014) "Delusion of Defeat: The United States and Iraq, 1990-1998", Journal of Strategic Studies, 37:4, 482-507. Kearn Jr, David W. (2010), "The Baruch Plan and the Quest for Atomic Disarmament", in Diplomacy & Statecraft, 21:1, pp. 41-67. Keese, Alexander (2007), "The Role of Cape Verdeans in War Mobilization and War Prevention in Portugal's African Empire, 1955-1965", International Journal of African Historical Studies, Vol. 40, nº 3 (2007), pp. 497-511. Kent, John, "United States Reactions to Empire, Colonialism, and Cold War in Black Africa, 1949-57" The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History", Vol. 33, No. 2, May 2005, pp. 195-220 Krementsov, Nikolai (2007), "In the Shadow of the Bomb. U.S.-Soviet Biomedical Relations in the Early Cold War, 1944-1948", in Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 9, No. 4, Fall 2007, pp. 41-67. Krieger, Wolfgang (2011), "German-American Intelligence Relations, 1945-1956: New Evidence on the Origins of the BND", in Diplomacy & Statecraft, 22:1, 2, pp. 8-43 Levine, Philippa (2007), "What's British about Gender and Empire? The Problem of Exceptionalism", Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Vol. 27, Nº 2, 2007, pp. 273-282. Lorenzo Vidino, "Islamism and the West: Europe as a Battlefield", Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions,Vol. 10, No. 2, 165-176, June 2009. Loth, Wilfried (2001): "Moscow, Prague and Warsaw: Overcoming the Brezhnev Doctrine", Cold War History, 1:2, 103-118 Louise Fawcett, "The Iraq War ten years on: assessing the fallout", International Affairs 89: 2 (2013) 325-343. Lukes, Igor (2007), "The Czechoslovak Special Services and Their American Adversary during the Cold War", in Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 9, No. 1, Winter 2007, pp. 3-28. Lundestad, Geir (1986), "Empire by Invitation? The United States and Western Europe, 1945-1952", Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 23, No. 3 (Sep., 1986), pp. 263-277. Lundestad, Geir, "'Imperial Overstretch', Mikhail Gorbachev, and the End of the Cold War", Cold War History, 1:1, 2000, 1-20 MacQueen, Norrie (1999), "Portugal's First Domino: Pluricontinentalism and Colonial War in Guiné-Bissau, 1963-1974", in Contemporary European History, 8, 2, 1999, pp. 209-230. Madeira, Ana Isabel (2005), "Portuguese, French and British Discourses on Colonial Education: Church-State Relations, School Expansion and Missionary Competition in Africa, 1890-1930", Paedagogica Historica, Vol. 41, Nos. 1&2, February 2005, pp. 31-60 Haeussler, Mathias (2015) A Pyrrhic Victory: Harold Wilson, Helmut Schmidt, and the British Renegotiation of EC Membership, 1974-5, The International History Review, 37:4, 768-789 Segers, Mathieu (2012) Preparing Europe for the Unforeseen, 1958-63. De Gaulle, Monnet, and European Integration beyond the Cold War: From Co-operation to Discord in the Matter of the Future of the EEC, The International History Review, 34:2, 347-370 McGuinness, Margarete (2011), "Peace v. Justice: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Modern Origins of the Debate", Diplomatic History, Vol. 35, No. 5 (November 2011), pp. 749-768. Mendy, Peter Karibe (2006): Amilcar Cabral and the Liberation of GuineA-Bissau: context, challenges and lessons for effective African leadership, African Identities, 4:1, 7-21. Miller, Jamie (2012), "Things fall apart: South Africa and the collapse of the Portuguese Empire, 1973-74", in Cold War History, 12:2, pp. 183-204. Njølstad, Olav, The Last Decade of the Cold War. From Conflict Escalation To Conflict Transformation, Frank Cass, London And New York, 2005. O'Sullivan, Christopher (2005), "The United Nations, Decolonization, and Self-Determination in Cold War Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960-1994", in Journal of Third World Studies, Vol. XXII, nº 2, 2005, pp. 103-120. Pakin, Esra (2008), "American Studies in Turkey during the Cultural Cold War", in Turkish Studies, 9:3, 507-524. Panzer, Michael G. (2009), "The Pedagogy of Revolution: Youth, Generational Conflict, and Education in the Development of Mozambican Nationalism and the State, 1962-1970", Journal of Southern African Studies, 35:4, 803-820. Parker, Jason, ""Made-in-America Revolutions"? The "Black University" and the American Role in the Decolonization of the Black Atlantic", Journal of American History. Dec2009, Vol. 96 Issue 3, 750. 24p. Paulo, Joao Carlos (2001), "What Does Indigenous Education Mean? Portuguese colonial thought and the construction of ethnicity and education", Paedagogica Historica: International Journal of the History of Education, 37:1, 231-250. Pietrantonio, Silvia (2001), "The year that never was: 1973 and the between the United States and the European Community", in Journal of Transatlantic Studies, Vol. 8, No. 2, June 2010, 158-177. Polanah, Paulo (2011) "'The Zenith of our National History!' National identity, colonial empire, and the promotion of the Portuguese Discoveries: Portugal 1930s", in e-Journal of Portuguese History, Vol. 9, number 1, Summer 2011, pp. 39-62. Purcell, Fernando (2014), "Connecting Realities: Peace Corps Volunteers in South America and the Global War on Poverty during the 1960s", Historia Critica No. 53, Bogotá, Mayo - Agosto 2014, pp 129-154. Reis, Bruno & Oliveira, Pedro, "Cutting Heads or Winning Hearts: Late Colonial Portuguese Counterinsurgency and the Wiriyamu Massacre of 1972", Civil Wars, vol. 14, nº 1 (Marcha 2012), pp. 80-103. Ribeiro, Margarida C. (2004), "África no feminino: As mulheres portuguesas e a Guerra Colonial", Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais, 68, Abril 2004: 7-29. Risso, Linda (2011), "Propaganda on wheels: The NATO travelling exhibitions in the 1950s and 1960s", Cold War History, 11:01, 9-25. Robbins, Louise (2007), "Publishing American Values: The Franklin Book Programs as Cold War Cultural Diplomacy", in Library Trends, Vol. 55, Nº 3, Winter 2007, pp. 638-650. Roberts, Geoffrey (2011), "Moscow's Cold War on the Periphery: Soviet Policy in Greece, Iran, and Turkey", 1943--8, Journal of Contemporary History, 2011, 46: 58. Roque, Ricardo (2003), "The Razor's Edge: Portuguese Imperial Vulnerability in Colonial Moxico, Angola", in International Journal of African Historical Studies, vol. 36, nº 1 (2003), pp. 105-124. Rotter, Andrew, "Empires of the Senses: How Seeing, Hearing, Smelling, Tasting, and Touching Shaped Imperial Encounters", in Diplomatic History, Vol. 35, No. 1, January 2011, pp. 3-19 Sarotte, Mary Elise (2010), "Not One Inch Eastward? Bush, Baker, Kohl, Genscher, Gorbachev, and the Origin of Russian Resentment toward NATO Enlargement in February 1990", in Diplomatic History, Vol. 34, No. 1 (January 2010). Schmidli, William M. (2011), "Institutionalizing Human Rights in U.S. Foreign Policy: U.S.-Argentine Relations, 1976-1980", Diplomatic History, Vol. 35, No. 2 (April 2011), pp. 351-377. Silva, Ana Cristina (2009), "Fotografando o mundo colonial africano: Moçambique, 1929", Vária Historia, Belo Horizonte, vol.25, nº 41: p.107-128, jan/jun 2009. Lucarelli, Sonia (2014) Seen from the Outside: The State of the Art on the External Image of the EU, Journal of European Integration, 36:1, 1-16, Storkmann, Klaus, "Fighting the Cold War in southern Africa? East german military support to FRELIMO", Portuguese Journal of Social Science, Volume 9 Number 2 Thomas, Daniel, (2005), "Human Rights Ideas, the Demise of Communism, and the End of the Cold War", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 7, No. 2, Spring 2005, pp. 110-141 Thomas, Martin (2000), "Divisive decolonization: The Anglo-French withdrawal from Syria and Lebanon, 1944-46", in The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 28:3, pp. 71-93. Thomas, Martin C. (2008), "Innocent Abroad? Decolonisation and US Engagement with French West Africa, 1945-56", The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Vol. 36, No. 1, March 2008, pp. 47-73 Thomson, Alex (2010), "The Diplomacy of Impasse: the Carter Administration and Apartheid South Africa", in Diplomacy & Statecraft, 21:1, pp. 107-124. Trachtenberg, Marc, "France and NATO, 1949-1991", Journal of Transatlantic Studies Vol. 9, No. 3, September 2011, 184_194" Flockhart, Trine, "'Me Tarzan - You Jane': The EU and NATO and the Reversal of Roles", Perspectives on European Politics and Society Vol. 12, No. 3, 263-282, September 2011 Webster, Wendy (2003), "Domesticating the Frontier: Gender, Empireand Adventure Landscapes in British Cinema", in Gender and History, Vol. 15, nº 1, April 2003, pp. 85-107. Westwick, Peter J., "The International History of the Strategic Defense Initiative: American Influence and Economic Competition in the Late Cold War", Centaurus 2010: Vol. 52: pp. 338-351 Williams, Elizabeth (2012), "Anti-Apartheid: The Black British Response", in South African Historical Journal, 64:3, pp. 685-706. Xinbo, Wu "Forging Sino-US Partnership in the Twenty-First Century: opportunities and challenges", Journal of Contemporary China (2012), 21(75), May, 391-407. Wyk, Martha S. van (2007), "Ally or Critic? The United States' Response to South African Nuclear Development, 1949-1980", in Cold War History, Vol. 7, No. 2, May 2007, pp. 195-225. Zalmanovich, Tal (2009), "Woman Pioneer of Empire: the making of a female colonial celebrity", Postcolonial Studies, Vol. 12, Nº. 2, pp. 193-210, 2009. Zhimin, Chen (2012), "Europe as Global Player: A view from China" -Perspectives: Central European Review of International Affairs", Vol. 20, pp: 7-29 Zielonka, Jan, "Empires and the Modern International System", Geopolitics, 17:502-525, 2012.
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Objectivos
Esta unidade curricular visa familiarizar os alunos com diversas questões que têm dominado o debate teórico na ciência política contemporânea. Estrutura-se em três partes que encerram temáticas diversas e que suscitam controvérsia no seio da Ciência Política. Nestas se incluem as seguintes problemáticas: - A representação política e ideológica, os processos de deliberação democrática e a ideologia nas democracias liberais, respectiva importância e validade; - O debate sobre a democracia, processos de democratização e regimes autoritários; - E, por último, o debate sobre os fundamentos políticos e institucionais dos diferentes modelos de desenvolvimento capitalista;
Programa
Parte I - Representação, deliberação e ideologia nas democracias liberais 1. Representação política e ideológica: modelos teóricos, partidos políticos, e sistemas eleitorais 2. Deliberação colectiva e opinião pública: contributos para a democracia 3. O discurso do fim da ideologia e a dicotomia esquerda-direita: persistência e validade, novas e velhas clivagens Parte II - Democracia e regimes autoritários 1. Teorias da democratização 2. Democracia e instituições 3. Ditaduras e regimes autoritários competitivos PARTE III - Capitalismo(s) e Instituições Políticas 1. Os fundamentos políticos das economias capitalistas 2. Instituições políticas e modelos de desenvolvimento capitalista 3. Instituições Políticas, modelos de desenvolvimento capitalista e redistribuição.
Processo de Avaliação
A avaliação contínua basear-se-á em a)assiduidade e participação nas aulas (assiduidade mínima exigida: 70% das aulas) - ponderação de 20% para a média final;b)apresentação oral de um texto na aula - ponderação de 30% para a média final;c)elaboração de um ensaio escrito sobre um dos tópicos do programa, com especial ênfase para a revisão de literatura - ponderação de 50% para a média final.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
ANDEWEG, Rudy e Thomassen, Jacques(2005),"Modes of political representation",Legislative Studies Quarterly,xxx,4,pp.507-528.KRIESI, Hanspeter(2010), "Restructuration of partisan politics and the emergence of a new cleavage based on values", West European Politics, 33(3), pp.673-685.TEORELL, Jan, Determinants of Democratization. Explaining Regime Change in the World, 1972-2006, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010 (Cap 1 e 29). LIJPHART, Arent, Thinking About Democracy, London, Routledge, 2008, Part 1.NORRIS, P. (2012), Making Democratic Governance Work: How Regimes Shape Prosperity, Welfare and Peace, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press (Chapter 2).HALL, P. e SOSKICE, D. (2001), "An introduction to varieties of capitalism" in Hall, Peter e Soskice, David (ed.) Varieties of Capitalism - The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Bibliografia Opcional
PARTE I - Representação, deliberação e ideologia nas democracias liberais 1. Representação política e ideológica: modelos teóricos, partidos políticos, e sistemas eleitorais ANDEWEG, Rudy B. e THOMASSEN, Jacques (2005), "Modes of political representation: Toward a new typology", Legislative Studies Quarterly, xxx, 4, pp. 507-528. BELCHIOR, Ana M. (2013), "Explaining left-right party congruence across European party systems. A test of micro and macro level models", Comparative Political Studies, 46(3), pp. 352-386. MCDONALD, Michael, e Ian Budge (2005), Elections, Parties, and Democracy: Conferring the Median Mandate, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ESAIASSON, Peter, e Holmberg, Sören (1996), Representation from Above. Members of Parliament and Representative Democracy in Sweden, Aldershot; Dartmouth. HUBER, J., e Powell, G. B. Jr. (1994), "Congruence between Citizens and Policy Makers in Two Visions of Liberal Democracy", World Politics, 46, pp.291-326. POWELL, G. Bingham Jr. (2000), Elections as Instruments of Democracy, New Haven and London: Yale University Press. WESSELS, Bernhard (1999), "System characteristics matter: empirical evidence from ten representation studies", in Miller, Warren, et al, Policy Representation in Western Democracies, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp.137-161. 2. Deliberação colectiva e opinião pública: contributos para a democracia HOBOLT, S. B., e KLEMMENSEN, R. (2008), "Government responsiveness and political competition in comparative perspective", Comparative Political Studies, 41(3), pp.309-337. MANSERGH, L. E. and THOMSON, R. (2007), "Election pledges, party competition and policymaking", Comparative Politics, 39(3), pp.311-329. ALTHAUS, Scott L. (2003), Collective Preferences in Democratic Politics. Opinion Surveys and the Will of the People, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. BARTELS, Larry (2008), Unequal Democracy. The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age, Princeton e Oxford: Princeton University Press. FISHKIN, James S. (2009), When the People Speak: Deliberative Democracy and Public Consultation, Oxford e Nova Iorque: Oxford University Press. PAGE, Benjamin e SHAPIRO, Robert (1992), The Rational Public, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ZALLER, John R. (1992), The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3. O discurso do fim da ideologia e a dicotomia esquerda-direita: persistência e validade, novas e velhas clivagens DALTON, Russell (2006), "Social modernization and the end of ideology debate: patterns of ideological polarization", Japanese Journal of Political Science, 7(1). KRIESI, Hanspeter (2010), "Restructuration of partisan politics and the emergence of a new cleavage based on values", West European Politics, 33(3), pp. 673-685. BELL, Daniel (1988), The End of Ideology, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London: Harvard University Press. FUKUYAMA, Francis (1992), O Fim da História e o Último Homem, Lisboa: Gradiva. HUNTINGTON, Samuel P. (1996), The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order, Nova Iorque: Simon Shuster. INGLEHART, Ronald (1977), The Silent Revolution - Changing Values and Political Styles among Western Publics, Princeton: Princeton University Press. KITSCHELT, Herbert (1994), The Transformation of European Social Democracy, Cambridge, Nova Iorque e Melbourne, Cambridge University Press.
PARTE II - Democracia e Regimes Autoritários 1. Teorias da democratização TEORELL, Jan (2010), Determinants of Democratization. Explaining Regime Change in the World, 1972-2006, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Cap 1 e 29). LINZ, Juan J. e STEPAN, Alfred (1996), Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. WHITEHEAD, Lawrence (2002), Democratization, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ANDERSON, Lisa (1999), Transitions to Democracy, New York: Columbia University Press. BURNELL, Peter and YOUNGS, Richard (eds.) (2011), New Challenges to Democratization, London: Routledge. COPPEDGE, Michael (2012), Democratization and Research Methods, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2. Democracia e instituições LIJPHART, Arent (2008), Thinking About Democracy, London: Routledge (Part 1). RINGEN, Stein (2007), What Democracy is For, Princeton: Princeton University Press. MUNK, Gerardo L. (2009), Measuring Democracy. A bridge between scholarship and politics, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Jorgen Moller and Svend-Erik Skaaning (2011), Requisites of Democracy. Conceptualization, measurement, and explanation, Londres: Routledge. MORLINO, Leonardo (2011), Changes for Democracy. Actors, structures, processes, Oxford: Oxford University Press. RHODES, R. A. W., BINDER and ROCKMAN (eds) (2006), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3. Ditaduras e regimes autoritários competitivos GANDHI, Jennifer (2008), Dictatorship and Institutions, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Cap. 1 e 3). GEDDES, Barbara, Erica Franzt (2018), How Dictatorships Work. Power, personalization and colapse, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. BROOKER, Paul (2013), Non-Democratic Regimes, Londres: Palgrave, 3ed. EZROW, Natasha and FRANSZ, Erica (2011), Dictators and Dictatorships. Understanding authoritarian regimes and their leaders, Nova Iorque: Continuum. SVOLIK, Milan W. (2012), The Politics of Authoritarian Rule, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press. FRANTZ, Erica e EZROW, Natasha (2011), The Politics of Dictatorship, Bolder: Lynn Rienner. LEVITSKY, Steven e WAY, Lucan (2010), Competitive Authoritarianism. Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press.
PARTE III - Capitalismo(s) e Instituições Políticas 1. Os Fundamentos Políticos das Economias Capitalistas BESLEY, T. (2007), "The new political economy", Economic Journal, 117(524), pp.570-587. NORRIS, P. (2012), Making Democratic Governance Work: How Regimes Shape Prosperity, Welfare and Peace, Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press (Chapter 2). ACEMOGLU, D., JOHNSON, S., and ROBINSON, J. (2005), "Institutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth", in Philippe Aghion and Stephen Durlauf (Ed.) Handbook of Economic Growth, Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.386-472. ACEMOGLU, D. and ROBINSON, J. (2012), Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty, London: Profile Books. PERSSON, T. and TABELLINI, G. (2003), The Economic Effects of Constitutions, Cambridge MA: MIT Press. 2. Instituições Políticas e Modelos de Desenvolvimento Capitalista SCHMIDT, V. A. (2007), "Changes in comparative political economy: Taking labor out, bringing the state back in, putting the firm front and center", Paper presented at the European Studies Association Meeting. HALL, P. e SOSKICE, D. (2001), "An introduction to varieties of capitalism" in Hall, Peter e Soskice, David (ed.) Varieties of Capitalism - The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford, Oxford University Press. HANCKÉ, B., MARTIN, R. and THATCHER. M. (2007) "Beyond Varieties of Capitalism", in Bob Hancké, Martin Rhodes and Mark Thatcher (Eds.) (2007) Beyond Varieties of Capitalism Conflict, Contradiction, and Complementarities in the European Economy, Oxford: Oxford University Press. BOYER, R. (2005), "How and why capitalisms differ", MPIfG Discussion Paper 05/4, Köln, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies. JACKSON, G., DEEG, R. (2006), "How Many Varieties of Capitalism?", MPIfG discussion paper 06 (2). SOPART, D. (2005), A state-of-art literature report on varieties of capitalism approach, Münster, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität. CROUCH, C., STREECK, W. (eds.) (2006), The diversity of democracy, A tribute to Philippe C. Schmitter, Edward Elgar. STREECK, W., THELEN, K. (eds) (2005), Beyond Continuity: Institutional Change in Advanced Political Economies, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 1-39. HANCKÉ, B., MARTIN, R. and THATCHER. M. (eds.) (2007), Beyond Varieties of Capitalism Conflict, Contradiction, and Complementarities in the European Economy, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3. Instituições Políticas, Modelos de Desenvolvimento Capitalista e Redistribuição KORPI, W. and PALME. J. (2003), "New Politics and Class Politics in the Context of Austerity and Globalization: Welfare State Regress in 18 Countries, 1975-95", American Political Science Review, 97(03), pp.425-446. KORPI, W. (2006), "Power resources and employer-centered approaches in explanations of welfare states and varieties of capitalism: Protagonists, consenters, and antagonists", World Politics, 58(2), pp.167-206. HÄUSERMANN, S., PICOT, G. and GEERING, D. (2013), "Partisan Politics and the Welfare State. Recent Advances in the Literature", British Journal of Political Science 43(1), pp.221-240. RUEDA, D. (2005), "Insider-Outsider Politics in Industrialized Democracies: The Challenge to Social Democratic Parties", American Political Science Review, 99 (1), pp.61-74.
ESTEVEZ-ABE, M., IVERSEN, T. and SOSKICE, D. (2001), "Social Protection and the Formation of Skills: A Reinterpretation of the Welfare State" in Peter Hall and David Soskice (Eds.), Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp.145-83.
IVERSEN, T. and SOSKICE, D. (2006), "Electoral Institutions and the Politics of Coalitions: Why Some Democracies Redistribute More Than Others", American Political Science Review, 100, pp.165-181. SCHMIDT, Manfred G. (2010), "Partisan theory and the Welfare State", in Castles, Francis G., Stephan Leibfried, Jane Lewis, Herbert Obinger, e Christopher Pierson, The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp.211-226. PIERSON, P. (1996), "The New Politics of the Welfare State", World Politics, 48(2), pp.143-179.
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Objectivos
OG1: Aquisição de uma perspectiva histórica da evolução das relações internacionais ao longo da época contemporânea que funcione como base para a compreensão crítica do presente e para o desenvolvimento de uma cidadania informada e consciente; OG2: Explicação da relação existente entre os acontecimentos do presente e o passado histórico; OG3: Análise das questões e dos temas que constituem, hoje em dia, o debate científico na área da história das relações internacionais na época contemporânea; OG4: Consciência de que as questões e os problemas colocados ao passado histórico, as categorias de análise e as respostas obtidas, se alteram com o tempo e com a diversificação dos contextos sociais e políticos; OG5: Consciência da natureza dinâmica e inacabada da pesquisa histórica e do debate historiográfico; OG6: Capacidade de comunicar oralmente na sua própria linguagem, utilizando a terminologia e as técnicas aceites na área da história das relações internacionais.
Programa
CP1: As Relações Internacionais na Época Contemporânea: introdução teórica e metodológica. CP2: A Guerra Fria. CP3: O fim dos impérios coloniais europeus. CP4: A integração da Europa. CP5: O fim da Guerra Fria e o mundo após 1989. CP6: O mundo pós-americano? As mudanças do sistema internacional no século XXI
Processo de Avaliação
Os estudantes serão avaliados com base na apresentação oral de um livro efectuada numa das aulas (40%) e pela entrega de um trabalho escrito no final do semestre (60%).
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Brands, Hal, From Berlin to Baghdad. America's Search for Purpose in the Post-Cold War World, University Press of Kentucky, 2008. Bretherton, C. & J. Vogler (2006), The European Union as a Global Actor, London, New York:Routledge Darwin, John, The Empire Project. The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830?1970, Cambridge University Press, 2009. Judt, Tony, Pós-guerra: História da Europa desde 1945, Lisboa, Edições 70, 2006. Ludlow, Piers, "European Integration and the Cold War", in Leffler, Melvyn & Westad, Odd Arne, The Cambridge History of the Cold War, Vol. 2, Cambridge University Press, 2010, pp. 179-197. McCormick, Thomas, America's Half Century. United States Foreign Policy in the Cold War and After, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995. Trachtenberg, Marc, The Craft of International History. A Guide to Method, Princeton University Press, 2006. Westad, Odd Arne, The Global Cold War, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Bibliografia Opcional
Abelson, Donald E., "Politics on Ice: The United States, the Soviet Union, and a Hockey Game in Lake Placid", Canadian Review of American Studies/Revue canadienne d'études américaines 40, no. 1, 2010 Doss, Alan (2014) "In the Footsteps of Dr Bunche: The Congo, UN Peacekeeping and the Use of Force", Journal of Strategic Studies, 37:5, 703-735. Romano, Angela (2014) Untying Cold War knots: The EEC and Eastern Europe in the long 1970s, Cold War History, 14:2, 153-173 Goldstein, Avery, "First Things First The Pressing Danger of Crisis Instability in U.S.-China Relations", International Security, Vol. 37, No. 4 (Spring 2013), pp. 49-89. Bell, Duncan (2011), "Empire and Imperialism" in Gregory Claeys and Gareth Stedman Jones (eds), The Cambridge History of Nineteenth Century Political Thought (Cambridge University Press, 2011), pp. 864-892. Bluth, Christoph (2004), "The Warsaw Pact and Military Security in Central Europe During the Cold War", The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 17:2, 299-331. Bluth, Christoph (2010), "The Soviet Union and the Cold War: Assessing the Technological Dimension", The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 23:2, 282-305 Bousquet, Antoine (2008), "Cyberneticizing the American war machine: science and computers in the Cold War", Cold War History, Vol. 8, No. 1, February 2008, pp. 77-102 Bozo, Frédéric (2007), "Mitterrand's France, the End of the Cold War, and German Unification: A Reappraisal", Cold War History, 7:4, 455-478. Brands, Hal (2008), "Third World Politics in an Age of Global Turmoil: The Latin American Challenge to U.S. and Western Hegemony, 1965-1975" Diplomatic History, Vol. 32, No. 1 (January 2008), pp. 105-138 Brown, Archie (2007), "Perestroika and the End of the Cold War", Cold War History Vol. 7, No. 1, February 2007, pp. 1-17 Cairo, Heriberto (2006): "Portugal is not a Small Country": Maps and Propaganda in the Salazar Regime, Geopolitics, 11:3, 367-395 Lefebvre, Camile, "We have tailored Africa: French colonialism and the 'artificiality' of Africa's borders in the interwar period", Journal of Historical Geography 37 (2011) 191-202. Corthorn, Paul (2013), "The Cold War and British debates over the boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics", Cold War History, 2013, Vol. 13, No. 1, 43-66 Cusack, Igor (2005), "Tiny transmitters of nationalist and colonial ideology: the postage stamps of Portugal and its Empire" Nations and Nationalism 11 (4), 2005, 591-612. Hendrickson, David C. & Robert W. Tucker (2005), "Revisions in need of revising: What went wrong in the Iraq war", Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, 47:2, 7-32. Panke, Diana (2014) The European Union in the United Nations: an effective external actor?, Journal of European Public Policy, 21:7, 1050-1066 Domber, Gregory F., "Reevaluating U.S. Policy during Poland's Democratic Transformation in 1989", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 13, No. 3, Summer 2011, pp. 52-82 Hallams, Ellen, "The Transatlantic Alliance renewed: the United States and NATO since 9/11", Journal of Transatlantic Studies, Vol. 7, No. 1, March 2009, 38-60. Errante, Antoinette (2003), "White Skin, Many Masks: Colonial Schooling, Race, and national Consciousness Among White Settler Children in Mozambique, 1934-1974", in International Journal of African Historical Studies, vol. 36, nº 1 (2003), pp. 7-33. Garthoff, Raymond (2004), "Foreign Intelligence and the Historiography of the Cold War", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, Spring 2004, pp. 21-56 Gleijeses, "Moscow's Proxy? Cuba and Africa, 1975-1988", Journal of Cold War Studies Vol. 8, No. 4, Fall 2006, pp. 98-146 Gould, Isabel F. (2008), "Decanting the Past: Africa, Colonialism, and the New Portuguese Novel", Luso-Brazilian Review 45:1, 2008, pp. 182-197. Guillory, Sean, "Culture Clash in the Socialist Paradise: Soviet Patronage and African Students' Urbanity in the Soviet Union", Diplomatic History, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2014). Hall, Ian (2011), "The Revolt against the West: Decolonisation and its Repercussions in British International Thought, 1945-75", in The International History Review, 33:1, pp. 43-64. Harmer, Tanya (2012), "Brazil's Cold War in the Southern Cone, 1970-1975," Cold War History, Vol.12, No.4 (November 2012), pp. 659-681 Hatschek, Keith (2010), "The Impact of American Jazz Diplomacy in Poland During the Cold War Era", Jazz Perspectives, 4:3, 253-300. Hatzivassiliou, Evanthis (2009), "Images of the Adversary. NATO Assessments of the Soviet Union, 1953-1964", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 11, No. 2, Spring 2009, pp. 89-116. Irwin, Ryan M. (2010), "Apartheid on Trial: South West Africa and the International Court of Justice, 1960-66", in The International History Review, 32:4, pp. 619-642. Jackson, Ashley (2011): "The Empire/Commonwealth and the Second World War", The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs, 100:412, 65-78 Rovner, Joshua (2014) "Delusion of Defeat: The United States and Iraq, 1990-1998", Journal of Strategic Studies, 37:4, 482-507. Kearn Jr, David W. (2010), "The Baruch Plan and the Quest for Atomic Disarmament", in Diplomacy & Statecraft, 21:1, pp. 41-67. Keese, Alexander (2007), "The Role of Cape Verdeans in War Mobilization and War Prevention in Portugal's African Empire, 1955-1965", International Journal of African Historical Studies, Vol. 40, nº 3 (2007), pp. 497-511. Kent, John, "United States Reactions to Empire, Colonialism, and Cold War in Black Africa, 1949-57" The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History", Vol. 33, No. 2, May 2005, pp. 195-220 Krementsov, Nikolai (2007), "In the Shadow of the Bomb. U.S.-Soviet Biomedical Relations in the Early Cold War, 1944-1948", in Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 9, No. 4, Fall 2007, pp. 41-67. Krieger, Wolfgang (2011), "German-American Intelligence Relations, 1945-1956: New Evidence on the Origins of the BND", in Diplomacy & Statecraft, 22:1, 2, pp. 8-43 Levine, Philippa (2007), "What's British about Gender and Empire? The Problem of Exceptionalism", Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Vol. 27, Nº 2, 2007, pp. 273-282. Lorenzo Vidino, "Islamism and the West: Europe as a Battlefield", Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions,Vol. 10, No. 2, 165-176, June 2009. Loth, Wilfried (2001): "Moscow, Prague and Warsaw: Overcoming the Brezhnev Doctrine", Cold War History, 1:2, 103-118 Louise Fawcett, "The Iraq War ten years on: assessing the fallout", International Affairs 89: 2 (2013) 325-343. Lukes, Igor (2007), "The Czechoslovak Special Services and Their American Adversary during the Cold War", in Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 9, No. 1, Winter 2007, pp. 3-28. Lundestad, Geir (1986), "Empire by Invitation? The United States and Western Europe, 1945-1952", Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 23, No. 3 (Sep., 1986), pp. 263-277. Lundestad, Geir, "'Imperial Overstretch', Mikhail Gorbachev, and the End of the Cold War", Cold War History, 1:1, 2000, 1-20 MacQueen, Norrie (1999), "Portugal's First Domino: Pluricontinentalism and Colonial War in Guiné-Bissau, 1963-1974", in Contemporary European History, 8, 2, 1999, pp. 209-230. Madeira, Ana Isabel (2005), "Portuguese, French and British Discourses on Colonial Education: Church-State Relations, School Expansion and Missionary Competition in Africa, 1890-1930", Paedagogica Historica, Vol. 41, Nos. 1&2, February 2005, pp. 31-60 Haeussler, Mathias (2015) A Pyrrhic Victory: Harold Wilson, Helmut Schmidt, and the British Renegotiation of EC Membership, 1974-5, The International History Review, 37:4, 768-789 Segers, Mathieu (2012) Preparing Europe for the Unforeseen, 1958-63. De Gaulle, Monnet, and European Integration beyond the Cold War: From Co-operation to Discord in the Matter of the Future of the EEC, The International History Review, 34:2, 347-370 McGuinness, Margarete (2011), "Peace v. Justice: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Modern Origins of the Debate", Diplomatic History, Vol. 35, No. 5 (November 2011), pp. 749-768. Mendy, Peter Karibe (2006): Amilcar Cabral and the Liberation of GuineA-Bissau: context, challenges and lessons for effective African leadership, African Identities, 4:1, 7-21. Miller, Jamie (2012), "Things fall apart: South Africa and the collapse of the Portuguese Empire, 1973-74", in Cold War History, 12:2, pp. 183-204. Njølstad, Olav, The Last Decade of the Cold War. From Conflict Escalation To Conflict Transformation, Frank Cass, London And New York, 2005. O'Sullivan, Christopher (2005), "The United Nations, Decolonization, and Self-Determination in Cold War Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960-1994", in Journal of Third World Studies, Vol. XXII, nº 2, 2005, pp. 103-120. Pakin, Esra (2008), "American Studies in Turkey during the Cultural Cold War", in Turkish Studies, 9:3, 507-524. Panzer, Michael G. (2009), "The Pedagogy of Revolution: Youth, Generational Conflict, and Education in the Development of Mozambican Nationalism and the State, 1962-1970", Journal of Southern African Studies, 35:4, 803-820. Parker, Jason, ""Made-in-America Revolutions"? The "Black University" and the American Role in the Decolonization of the Black Atlantic", Journal of American History. Dec2009, Vol. 96 Issue 3, 750. 24p. Paulo, Joao Carlos (2001), "What Does Indigenous Education Mean? Portuguese colonial thought and the construction of ethnicity and education", Paedagogica Historica: International Journal of the History of Education, 37:1, 231-250. Pietrantonio, Silvia (2001), "The year that never was: 1973 and the between the United States and the European Community", in Journal of Transatlantic Studies, Vol. 8, No. 2, June 2010, 158-177. Polanah, Paulo (2011) "'The Zenith of our National History!' National identity, colonial empire, and the promotion of the Portuguese Discoveries: Portugal 1930s", in e-Journal of Portuguese History, Vol. 9, number 1, Summer 2011, pp. 39-62. Purcell, Fernando (2014), "Connecting Realities: Peace Corps Volunteers in South America and the Global War on Poverty during the 1960s", Historia Critica No. 53, Bogotá, Mayo - Agosto 2014, pp 129-154. Reis, Bruno & Oliveira, Pedro, "Cutting Heads or Winning Hearts: Late Colonial Portuguese Counterinsurgency and the Wiriyamu Massacre of 1972", Civil Wars, vol. 14, nº 1 (Marcha 2012), pp. 80-103. Ribeiro, Margarida C. (2004), "África no feminino: As mulheres portuguesas e a Guerra Colonial", Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais, 68, Abril 2004: 7-29. Risso, Linda (2011), "Propaganda on wheels: The NATO travelling exhibitions in the 1950s and 1960s", Cold War History, 11:01, 9-25. Robbins, Louise (2007), "Publishing American Values: The Franklin Book Programs as Cold War Cultural Diplomacy", in Library Trends, Vol. 55, Nº 3, Winter 2007, pp. 638-650. Roberts, Geoffrey (2011), "Moscow's Cold War on the Periphery: Soviet Policy in Greece, Iran, and Turkey", 1943--8, Journal of Contemporary History, 2011, 46: 58. Roque, Ricardo (2003), "The Razor's Edge: Portuguese Imperial Vulnerability in Colonial Moxico, Angola", in International Journal of African Historical Studies, vol. 36, nº 1 (2003), pp. 105-124. Rotter, Andrew, "Empires of the Senses: How Seeing, Hearing, Smelling, Tasting, and Touching Shaped Imperial Encounters", in Diplomatic History, Vol. 35, No. 1, January 2011, pp. 3-19 Sarotte, Mary Elise (2010), "Not One Inch Eastward? Bush, Baker, Kohl, Genscher, Gorbachev, and the Origin of Russian Resentment toward NATO Enlargement in February 1990", in Diplomatic History, Vol. 34, No. 1 (January 2010). Schmidli, William M. (2011), "Institutionalizing Human Rights in U.S. Foreign Policy: U.S.-Argentine Relations, 1976-1980", Diplomatic History, Vol. 35, No. 2 (April 2011), pp. 351-377. Silva, Ana Cristina (2009), "Fotografando o mundo colonial africano: Moçambique, 1929", Vária Historia, Belo Horizonte, vol.25, nº 41: p.107-128, jan/jun 2009. Lucarelli, Sonia (2014) Seen from the Outside: The State of the Art on the External Image of the EU, Journal of European Integration, 36:1, 1-16, Storkmann, Klaus, "Fighting the Cold War in southern Africa? East german military support to FRELIMO", Portuguese Journal of Social Science, Volume 9 Number 2 Thomas, Daniel, (2005), "Human Rights Ideas, the Demise of Communism, and the End of the Cold War", Journal of Cold War Studies, Vol. 7, No. 2, Spring 2005, pp. 110-141 Thomas, Martin (2000), "Divisive decolonization: The Anglo-French withdrawal from Syria and Lebanon, 1944-46", in The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 28:3, pp. 71-93. Thomas, Martin C. (2008), "Innocent Abroad? Decolonisation and US Engagement with French West Africa, 1945-56", The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Vol. 36, No. 1, March 2008, pp. 47-73 Thomson, Alex (2010), "The Diplomacy of Impasse: the Carter Administration and Apartheid South Africa", in Diplomacy & Statecraft, 21:1, pp. 107-124. Trachtenberg, Marc, "France and NATO, 1949-1991", Journal of Transatlantic Studies Vol. 9, No. 3, September 2011, 184_194" Flockhart, Trine, "'Me Tarzan - You Jane': The EU and NATO and the Reversal of Roles", Perspectives on European Politics and Society Vol. 12, No. 3, 263-282, September 2011 Webster, Wendy (2003), "Domesticating the Frontier: Gender, Empireand Adventure Landscapes in British Cinema", in Gender and History, Vol. 15, nº 1, April 2003, pp. 85-107. Westwick, Peter J., "The International History of the Strategic Defense Initiative: American Influence and Economic Competition in the Late Cold War", Centaurus 2010: Vol. 52: pp. 338-351 Williams, Elizabeth (2012), "Anti-Apartheid: The Black British Response", in South African Historical Journal, 64:3, pp. 685-706. Xinbo, Wu "Forging Sino-US Partnership in the Twenty-First Century: opportunities and challenges", Journal of Contemporary China (2012), 21(75), May, 391-407. Wyk, Martha S. van (2007), "Ally or Critic? The United States' Response to South African Nuclear Development, 1949-1980", in Cold War History, Vol. 7, No. 2, May 2007, pp. 195-225. Zalmanovich, Tal (2009), "Woman Pioneer of Empire: the making of a female colonial celebrity", Postcolonial Studies, Vol. 12, Nº. 2, pp. 193-210, 2009. Zhimin, Chen (2012), "Europe as Global Player: A view from China" -Perspectives: Central European Review of International Affairs", Vol. 20, pp: 7-29 Zielonka, Jan, "Empires and the Modern International System", Geopolitics, 17:502-525, 2012.
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1 Ano | 1 Semestre
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Docentes
José Santana Pereira
Departamento de Ciência Política e Políticas Públicas
Objectivos
Objectivos desta UC: a) desenvolvimento de competências para conceber, projectar e operacionalizar uma investigação científica na área da Ciência Política, com qualidade teórica e metodológica; b) elaboração de um projecto de tese de doutoramento em Ciência Política que contribua para o avanço do conhecimento científico, ; c) desenvolvimento de competências de análise política de carácter geral,tais como as capacidades de analisar criticamente, sintetizar e elaborar ideias novas e complexas, bem como capacidades de comunicação sobre problemas políticos, tornando claros os fundamentos, os procedimentos e as conclusões das análises efectuadas.
Programa
Principais temáticas a desenvolver: 1) Estabelecimento das componentes do projecto de pesquisa: I) objectivos, o problema; II) estado da arte, revisão de literatura; III) enquadramento teórico, hipóteses; IV) estratégia metodológica, campo de observação, plano de pesquisa, técnicas de recolha de dados; V) Cronograma; VI) resultados esperados; VII) bibliografia. 2) O que é uma estratégia de investigação. Tipos de pesquisa: extensiva/qualitativa; comparativa/tipológica; intensiva/qualitativa; investigação/acção. 3) Distinguir entre procedimentos de descrição, compreensão, interpretação, aplicação e implicação. 4) O papel da teoria na investigação empírica. A teoria como instrumento e produto de investigação. 5) Problemas de operacionalização. O problema da objectividade: distanciamento e envolvimento. Validade interna e validade externa. 6) O que é uma amostra? O que é um caso? Como fazer a comparação em Ciência Política? 7) Deontologia da investigação em Ciência Política.
Processo de Avaliação
A avaliação incidirá sobre: I - a participação nos seminários; II - a apresentação e discussão nas aulas de partes do projeto de pesquisa (primeira redação no fim do 1º semestre); III - a elaboração de um projecto de investigação para tese de doutoramento, em documento escrito com cerca de 20 páginas.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
1 Barakso, Maryann; Sabet, Daniel M.; Schaffner, Brian (2014), Understanding Political Science Research Methods. The Challenge of Inference, New York: Routledge
2 Brady, Henry E. and Collier, David (ed.) (2010), Rethinking Social Inquiry. Diverse Tools, Shared Standards, New York: Rowman & Littlefield.
3 Creswell, John W. (2003), Research Design. Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, Thousand Oaks: Sage.
4 Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP.
5 Davies, Martin B. E Hughes, Nathan (2014), Doing a Successful Research Project: Using Qualitative or Quantitative Methods 6 Gerring, John (2007), Case Study Research - Principles and Practices, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7 Pennings, Paul; Keman, Hans; and Kleinnijenhuisb,, Jan (2006), Doing Research in Political Science. An Introduction to Comparative Methods and Statistics, London: Sage Publications.
Bibliografia Opcional
Bell, Judith (1997), Como Realizar um Projecto de Investigação, Lisboa, Gradiva.
Bryman, Alan (2004, 2001), Social Research Methods, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Burgess, Robert G. (1997), A Pesquisa de Terreno. Uma Introdução, Oeiras, Celta.Collier, David (1999, 1991), ?El método comparativo: dos décadas de cambios?, in Sartori, Giovanni, e Leonardo Morlino, La Comparación en las Ciencias Sociales, Madrid, Alianza Editorial, pp. 51-81. (**)
Collier, David (2011), "Understanding Process Tracing", Political Science and Politics 44(4), pp. 823-30. Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP.Freire, André (2001), ?Metodologia?, in Mudança Eleitoral em Portugal Continental: Clivagens, Economia e Voto em Eleições Legislativas, 1983-1999,, Oeiras, Celta, pp. 33-43.
Denzin, N.K. & Lincoln, Y.S. (eds.) (2005): The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 3rd edition. Thousand Oaks, CA, London: Sage. Druckman, James N. et al (ed.) (201), Handbook of Experimental Political Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Flick, U. (2005), Métodos Qualitativos na Investigação Científica, Lisboa, Monitor. Gauthier, Benoît, e Jean Turgeon (2003, 2000), « Os dados secundários », in Benoît Gauthier (org.), Investigação Social. Da Problemática à Colheita de Dados, Loures, Lusociência, pp. 417-446.
George, Alexander L. and Bennett, Andrew (2005), Case Studies and Theory Developments in the Social Sciences, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Gerring, John (2004), "What is a Case Study and What is it Good For?", American Political Science Review, 98(2), pp. 341-53. Gubrium, J. F. & Holstein, J. A. (eds.) (2001): Handbook of Interview Research: Context and Methodology. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Kiecolt, K. Jill, e Laura E. Nathan (1985), Secondary Analysis of Survey Data, Londres, Sage.
King, Gary (1997), ?Qualitative Overview?, in A Solution to the Ecological Inference Problem. Reconstructing Individual Behavior from Aggregate Data, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1997, pp. 3-34.
Kittilson, Miki Caul (2007), ?Research resources in comparative political behavior?, Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 865-895.
Robinson, John P., et al (eds) (1999), Measures of political Attitudes, San Diego/California, Academic Press Valdavida, M.C. (1998), Bancos de datos, Madrid, CIS.
Babbie, Earl (1989), The practice of Social Research, Belmont, California Wadsworth Publishing Company.
Black, Thomas R. (1993), Evaluating Social Science Research: An Introduction, Londres, Sage.
Blaikie, Norman (2007), Approaches to social enquiry: advancing knowledge, Cambridge, Polity Press. Boix, Carles, e Stokes, Susan (editors) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Booth, Wayne C., Gregory G. Colomb e Joseph M. Williams (2003), The Craft of Research, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press.
Brady, Henry E. and David Collier (2004), Rethinking Social Inquiry: Diverse Tools Shared Standards, Lanham, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Charles Ragin,(1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press.
Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Della Porta, Donatella e Michael Keating (eds.) (2008), Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
Kvale, S. & Brinkmann, S. (2008): Interviews: Learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing, 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, New Delhi, London, Singapore: Sage. Morton, Rebecca B. and Williams, Kenneth C. (2010), Experimental Political Science and the Study of Causality. From Nature to the Lab, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Mosley, Layna (ed.) (2013), Interview Research in Political Science, Itacha and London: Cornell University Press. O'Dochartaigh, Nial (2002), The INTERNET Research Handbook: a Practical Guide for Students and Researchers in the Social Sciences, Londres, Sage Publications.
Peters, Guy B. (1998), Comparative Politics. Theory and Methods, NEW YORK , New York University Press.
Peters, Guy B. (2012), Institutional Theory in Political Science: The New Institutionalism, London: Continuum. Punch, Keith F. (1998), Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative & Qualitative Approaches, Londres, Sage. Ragin, Charles (1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press.
Ragin, Charles C. e Howard S. Becker (eds.) (1994), What Is a Case? Exploring the Foundations of Social Inquiry, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
Ritchie, J. & Lewis, J. (eds.) (2003): Qualitative Research Practice. A Guide for Social Science Students and Researchers, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Silverman, D. (2005): Doing Qualitative Research: A Practical Handbook. 2nd ed. London: Sage.
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Objectivos
Em geral, o propósito da UC é o de que os alunos desenvolvam conhecimentos sobre os conteúdos e procedimentos metodológicos de investigações em Ciência Política (CP) e consolidem competências de análise crítica em relação às mesmas, com qualidade científica, quer teórica, quer metodológica. Pretende-se que os alunos conheçam, discutam, analisem e exponham diferentes problemas de investigação em CP e respectivas alternativas de solução, com profundidade e objectividade.
Programa
A UC pretende fornecer competências metodológicas que permitam o desenvolvimento de uma tese de doutoramento em Ciência Política. O programa está dividido em duas partes. O 1º semestre visa percorrer os aspectos metodológicos mais importantes em Ciência Política, com o seguinte programa: 1.Principais abordagens em Ciência Política: do construtivismo ao positivismo 2.O processo de investigação: introdução ao desenho de pesquisa 3.Inferência causal e desenho experimental 4.Investigação comparativa 5.Técnicas de análise quantitativas 6.Técnicas de análise qualitativas 7.Conceitos, medição e escolha de casos
O 2º semestre visa aprofundar aspectos metodológicos que tenham sido menos explorados no 1º semestre, bem como reflectir sobre: 8.Problemas comuns da pesquisa em Ciência Política 9.Análise de obras de referência sobre estudos empíricos relativos a tópicos relevantes da Ciência Política 10.As alternativas de opções metodológicas: vantagens e inconvenientes.
Processo de Avaliação
I - Assiduidade (mínimo 70% de presenças em aulas e 50% em conferências) e participação nas aulas (vale 30% da nota final); II - Apresentação oral de dois artigos científicos (no 2º semestre) dando especial atenção à metodologia seguida (25%); III - Trabalho escrito individual em que os estudantes deverão fazer a revisão da literatura de um tópico de investigação da Ciência Política, dando especial ênfase aos objectivos e proposta metodológica (45%) - ver observações.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Boix, Carles, e Stokes, Susan (editors) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics, Oxford, OUP. Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M. (ed.) (2010), The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology, Oxford, OUP Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP. Della Porta, Donatella e Michael Keating (eds.) (2008), Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Hancke, B. (2009), Intelligent Research Design. A Guide for Beginning Researchers in the Social Sciences, Oxford, OUP. Johnson, Janet Buttolph, Richard A. Joslyn e H. T. Reynolds (2011), Political Science Research Methods, Washington, CQ Press. King, Gary, Robert Keohane e Sidney Verba (1994), Designing Social Inquiry, Princeton, Princeton University Press. Shively, W. Phillips (2016). The craft of political research. Routledge (obra requisitada para a biblioteca)
Bibliografia Opcional
Metodológica: Babbie, Earl (1989), The practice of Social Research, Belmont, California Wadsworth Publishing Company. Bell, Judith (1997), Como Realizar um Projecto de Investigação, Lisboa, Gradiva. Black, Thomas R. (1993), Evaluating Social Science Research: An Introduction, Londres, Sage. Blaikie, Norman (2007), Approaches to social enquiry: advancing knowledge, Cambridge, Polity Press. Booth, Wayne C., Gregory G. Colomb e Joseph M. Williams (2003), The Craft of Research, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press. Brady, Henry E. and David Collier (2004), Rethinking Social Inquiry: Diverse Tools Shared Standards, Lanham, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. Bryman, Alan (1989), Research Methods and Organization Studies, London, Routledge. Charles Ragin,(1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press. Creswell, John (1994), Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, Thousand Oaks: Sage. Jones, Laurence e Olson, Eduard (1995), Political Science Research, Nova Iorque: Longman. Landman, Todd (2003), Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics. An Introduction, Londres, Routledge. Lessard-Hébert, M; G. Goyette; G. Boutin (2005), Investigação Qualitativa. Fundamentos e Práticas, 2ªed., Lisboa, Piaget. Le Roy, Michael K. (2012), Research Methods in Political Science. An Introduction using Microcase, Boston, Wadsworth. Lieberman, Robert (2005), "Nested Analysis as a Mixed Method Strategy for Comparative Research", American Political Science Review, 99: 435-452: http://spot.colorado.edu/~bairdv/Lieberman_2005.pdf. Manheim, Jarol B. , Richard C. Rich, e Lars Willnat (2002), Empirical Political Analysis, Nova Iorque, Longman. O'Dochartaigh, Nial (2002), The Internet Research Handbook: a Pratical Guide for Students and Researchers in the Social Sciences, Londres, Sage Publications. Oyen, Else, (1990), Comparative Methodology. Theory and practise in international social research, London, Sage Publications, Sage Studies in International Sociology. Peters, Guy B. (1998), Comparative Politics. Theory and Methods, New York, New York University Press. Pollock, Philip H. (2005), The Essentials of Political Analysis, Washington, CQ Press (exemplar requisitado para a biblioteca). Punch, Keith F. (1998), Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative & Qualitative Approaches, Londres, Sage. Ragin, Charles (1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press. Ridley, Diana (2008), The Literature Review: a Step-by-Step Guide for Students, Londres, Sage.
Temática: Campbell, Angus et al (1980 (1960)), The American Voter, Chicago, Chicago University Press. Crewe, Ivor e Denver, David (1985), Electoral Change in Western Democracies, Nova Iorque, St. Martin's Press. Dahl, Robert A. (1971), Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition, New Haven, Yale University Press. Dalton, R., e M. P. Wattenberg (orgs.) (2000), Parties Without Partisans: Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Diamandouros, N., e R. Ghunter, R. (eds.) (2000), Parties, Politics, and Democracy in the New Southern Europe, Baltimore, The John Hopkins University Press. Esaiasson, Peter, e Holmberg, Soren (1996), Representation from Above, Dartmouth: Aldershot. Karvonen, Lauri (2010) The Personalization of Politics. A Study of Parliamentary Democracies, Colchester: ECPR Press Klingemann, H.-D. (2009), The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Klingemann, H.-D. & D. Fuchs (eds.) (1998 1995), Citizens and the State, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Lawson, Kay e Merkl, Peter (1988), When Parties Fail: Emerging Alternative Organizations, Princeton, PUP. Lazarsfeld, P.F., Berelson, B.R., and Gaudet, H. (1948), The People' Choice. How the Voter Makes Up his Mind in a Presidential Campaign, 2nd. Edition, New York, Columbia University Press. Lijphart, Arend (1999), Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries, Yale University Press. Miller, Warren, Pierce, Roy, Thomassen, Jacques, Herrera, Richard, Holmberg, Sören, Esaiasson, Peter, e Wessels, Bernhard (1999), Policy Representation in Western Democracies, Oxford e Nova Iorque, Oxford University Press. Naurin, Elin (2011), Election Promises, Party Behavior and Voter Perceptions, Nova Iorque, Palgrave Macmillan. Norris, Pippa (ed.) (1999), Critical Citizens. Global Support for Democratic Governance, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Norris, Pippa (2004), Electoral Engineering: Voting Rules and Political Behavior, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Powell, G. B. (2000), Elections as Instruments of Democracy. Majoritarian and Proportional Visions, New Haven, Yale University Press. Rhodes, R. A. W. (ed.) (2006), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions, Oxford, OUP. Thomassen, Jacques (ed.) (2005), The European Voter. A Comparative Study of Modern Democracies, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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1 Ano | 2 Semestre
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Docentes
José Santana Pereira
Departamento de Ciência Política e Políticas Públicas
Objectivos
Objectivos desta UC: a) desenvolvimento de competências para conceber, projectar e operacionalizar uma investigação científica na área da Ciência Política, com qualidade teórica e metodológica; b) elaboração de um projecto de tese de doutoramento em Ciência Política que contribua para o avanço do conhecimento científico, ; c) desenvolvimento de competências de análise política de carácter geral,tais como as capacidades de analisar criticamente, sintetizar e elaborar ideias novas e complexas, bem como capacidades de comunicação sobre problemas políticos, tornando claros os fundamentos, os procedimentos e as conclusões das análises efectuadas.
Programa
Principais temáticas a desenvolver: 1) Estabelecimento das componentes do projecto de pesquisa: I) objectivos, o problema; II) estado da arte, revisão de literatura; III) enquadramento teórico, hipóteses; IV) estratégia metodológica, campo de observação, plano de pesquisa, técnicas de recolha de dados; V) Cronograma; VI) resultados esperados; VII) bibliografia. 2) O que é uma estratégia de investigação. Tipos de pesquisa: extensiva/qualitativa; comparativa/tipológica; intensiva/qualitativa; investigação/acção. 3) Distinguir entre procedimentos de descrição, compreensão, interpretação, aplicação e implicação. 4) O papel da teoria na investigação empírica. A teoria como instrumento e produto de investigação. 5) Problemas de operacionalização. O problema da objectividade: distanciamento e envolvimento. Validade interna e validade externa. 6) O que é uma amostra? O que é um caso? Como fazer a comparação em Ciência Política? 7) Deontologia da investigação em Ciência Política.
Processo de Avaliação
A avaliação incidirá sobre: I - a participação nos seminários; II - a apresentação e discussão nas aulas de partes do projeto de pesquisa (primeira redação no fim do 1º semestre); III - a elaboração de um projecto de investigação para tese de doutoramento, em documento escrito com cerca de 20 páginas.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
1 Barakso, Maryann; Sabet, Daniel M.; Schaffner, Brian (2014), Understanding Political Science Research Methods. The Challenge of Inference, New York: Routledge
2 Brady, Henry E. and Collier, David (ed.) (2010), Rethinking Social Inquiry. Diverse Tools, Shared Standards, New York: Rowman & Littlefield.
3 Creswell, John W. (2003), Research Design. Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, Thousand Oaks: Sage.
4 Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP.
5 Davies, Martin B. E Hughes, Nathan (2014), Doing a Successful Research Project: Using Qualitative or Quantitative Methods 6 Gerring, John (2007), Case Study Research - Principles and Practices, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7 Pennings, Paul; Keman, Hans; and Kleinnijenhuisb,, Jan (2006), Doing Research in Political Science. An Introduction to Comparative Methods and Statistics, London: Sage Publications.
Bibliografia Opcional
Bell, Judith (1997), Como Realizar um Projecto de Investigação, Lisboa, Gradiva.
Bryman, Alan (2004, 2001), Social Research Methods, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Burgess, Robert G. (1997), A Pesquisa de Terreno. Uma Introdução, Oeiras, Celta.Collier, David (1999, 1991), ?El método comparativo: dos décadas de cambios?, in Sartori, Giovanni, e Leonardo Morlino, La Comparación en las Ciencias Sociales, Madrid, Alianza Editorial, pp. 51-81. (**)
Collier, David (2011), "Understanding Process Tracing", Political Science and Politics 44(4), pp. 823-30. Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP.Freire, André (2001), ?Metodologia?, in Mudança Eleitoral em Portugal Continental: Clivagens, Economia e Voto em Eleições Legislativas, 1983-1999,, Oeiras, Celta, pp. 33-43.
Denzin, N.K. & Lincoln, Y.S. (eds.) (2005): The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 3rd edition. Thousand Oaks, CA, London: Sage. Druckman, James N. et al (ed.) (201), Handbook of Experimental Political Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Flick, U. (2005), Métodos Qualitativos na Investigação Científica, Lisboa, Monitor. Gauthier, Benoît, e Jean Turgeon (2003, 2000), « Os dados secundários », in Benoît Gauthier (org.), Investigação Social. Da Problemática à Colheita de Dados, Loures, Lusociência, pp. 417-446.
George, Alexander L. and Bennett, Andrew (2005), Case Studies and Theory Developments in the Social Sciences, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Gerring, John (2004), "What is a Case Study and What is it Good For?", American Political Science Review, 98(2), pp. 341-53. Gubrium, J. F. & Holstein, J. A. (eds.) (2001): Handbook of Interview Research: Context and Methodology. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Kiecolt, K. Jill, e Laura E. Nathan (1985), Secondary Analysis of Survey Data, Londres, Sage.
King, Gary (1997), ?Qualitative Overview?, in A Solution to the Ecological Inference Problem. Reconstructing Individual Behavior from Aggregate Data, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1997, pp. 3-34.
Kittilson, Miki Caul (2007), ?Research resources in comparative political behavior?, Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 865-895.
Robinson, John P., et al (eds) (1999), Measures of political Attitudes, San Diego/California, Academic Press Valdavida, M.C. (1998), Bancos de datos, Madrid, CIS.
Babbie, Earl (1989), The practice of Social Research, Belmont, California Wadsworth Publishing Company.
Black, Thomas R. (1993), Evaluating Social Science Research: An Introduction, Londres, Sage.
Blaikie, Norman (2007), Approaches to social enquiry: advancing knowledge, Cambridge, Polity Press. Boix, Carles, e Stokes, Susan (editors) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Booth, Wayne C., Gregory G. Colomb e Joseph M. Williams (2003), The Craft of Research, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press.
Brady, Henry E. and David Collier (2004), Rethinking Social Inquiry: Diverse Tools Shared Standards, Lanham, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Charles Ragin,(1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press.
Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Della Porta, Donatella e Michael Keating (eds.) (2008), Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
Kvale, S. & Brinkmann, S. (2008): Interviews: Learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing, 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, New Delhi, London, Singapore: Sage. Morton, Rebecca B. and Williams, Kenneth C. (2010), Experimental Political Science and the Study of Causality. From Nature to the Lab, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Mosley, Layna (ed.) (2013), Interview Research in Political Science, Itacha and London: Cornell University Press. O'Dochartaigh, Nial (2002), The INTERNET Research Handbook: a Practical Guide for Students and Researchers in the Social Sciences, Londres, Sage Publications.
Peters, Guy B. (1998), Comparative Politics. Theory and Methods, NEW YORK , New York University Press.
Peters, Guy B. (2012), Institutional Theory in Political Science: The New Institutionalism, London: Continuum. Punch, Keith F. (1998), Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative & Qualitative Approaches, Londres, Sage. Ragin, Charles (1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press.
Ragin, Charles C. e Howard S. Becker (eds.) (1994), What Is a Case? Exploring the Foundations of Social Inquiry, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
Ritchie, J. & Lewis, J. (eds.) (2003): Qualitative Research Practice. A Guide for Social Science Students and Researchers, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Silverman, D. (2005): Doing Qualitative Research: A Practical Handbook. 2nd ed. London: Sage.
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Docentes
Ana Maria Belchior
Departamento de Ciência Política e Políticas Públicas
Objectivos
Em geral, o propósito da UC é o de que os alunos desenvolvam conhecimentos sobre os conteúdos e procedimentos metodológicos de investigações em Ciência Política (CP) e consolidem competências de análise crítica em relação às mesmas, com qualidade científica, quer teórica, quer metodológica. Pretende-se que os alunos conheçam, discutam, analisem e exponham diferentes problemas de investigação em CP e respectivas alternativas de solução, com profundidade e objectividade.
Programa
A UC pretende fornecer competências metodológicas que permitam o desenvolvimento de uma tese de doutoramento em Ciência Política. O programa está dividido em duas partes. O 1º semestre visa percorrer os aspectos metodológicos mais importantes em Ciência Política, com o seguinte programa: 1.Principais abordagens em Ciência Política: do construtivismo ao positivismo 2.O processo de investigação: introdução ao desenho de pesquisa 3.Inferência causal e desenho experimental 4.Investigação comparativa 5.Técnicas de análise quantitativas 6.Técnicas de análise qualitativas 7.Conceitos, medição e escolha de casos
O 2º semestre visa aprofundar aspectos metodológicos que tenham sido menos explorados no 1º semestre, bem como reflectir sobre: 8.Problemas comuns da pesquisa em Ciência Política 9.Análise de obras de referência sobre estudos empíricos relativos a tópicos relevantes da Ciência Política 10.As alternativas de opções metodológicas: vantagens e inconvenientes.
Processo de Avaliação
I - Assiduidade (mínimo 70% de presenças em aulas e 50% em conferências) e participação nas aulas (vale 30% da nota final); II - Apresentação oral de dois artigos científicos (no 2º semestre) dando especial atenção à metodologia seguida (25%); III - Trabalho escrito individual em que os estudantes deverão fazer a revisão da literatura de um tópico de investigação da Ciência Política, dando especial ênfase aos objectivos e proposta metodológica (45%) - ver observações.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Boix, Carles, e Stokes, Susan (editors) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics, Oxford, OUP. Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M. (ed.) (2010), The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology, Oxford, OUP Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP. Della Porta, Donatella e Michael Keating (eds.) (2008), Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Hancke, B. (2009), Intelligent Research Design. A Guide for Beginning Researchers in the Social Sciences, Oxford, OUP. Johnson, Janet Buttolph, Richard A. Joslyn e H. T. Reynolds (2011), Political Science Research Methods, Washington, CQ Press. King, Gary, Robert Keohane e Sidney Verba (1994), Designing Social Inquiry, Princeton, Princeton University Press. Shively, W. Phillips (2016). The craft of political research. Routledge (obra requisitada para a biblioteca)
Bibliografia Opcional
Metodológica: Babbie, Earl (1989), The practice of Social Research, Belmont, California Wadsworth Publishing Company. Bell, Judith (1997), Como Realizar um Projecto de Investigação, Lisboa, Gradiva. Black, Thomas R. (1993), Evaluating Social Science Research: An Introduction, Londres, Sage. Blaikie, Norman (2007), Approaches to social enquiry: advancing knowledge, Cambridge, Polity Press. Booth, Wayne C., Gregory G. Colomb e Joseph M. Williams (2003), The Craft of Research, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press. Brady, Henry E. and David Collier (2004), Rethinking Social Inquiry: Diverse Tools Shared Standards, Lanham, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. Bryman, Alan (1989), Research Methods and Organization Studies, London, Routledge. Charles Ragin,(1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press. Creswell, John (1994), Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, Thousand Oaks: Sage. Jones, Laurence e Olson, Eduard (1995), Political Science Research, Nova Iorque: Longman. Landman, Todd (2003), Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics. An Introduction, Londres, Routledge. Lessard-Hébert, M; G. Goyette; G. Boutin (2005), Investigação Qualitativa. Fundamentos e Práticas, 2ªed., Lisboa, Piaget. Le Roy, Michael K. (2012), Research Methods in Political Science. An Introduction using Microcase, Boston, Wadsworth. Lieberman, Robert (2005), "Nested Analysis as a Mixed Method Strategy for Comparative Research", American Political Science Review, 99: 435-452: http://spot.colorado.edu/~bairdv/Lieberman_2005.pdf. Manheim, Jarol B. , Richard C. Rich, e Lars Willnat (2002), Empirical Political Analysis, Nova Iorque, Longman. O'Dochartaigh, Nial (2002), The Internet Research Handbook: a Pratical Guide for Students and Researchers in the Social Sciences, Londres, Sage Publications. Oyen, Else, (1990), Comparative Methodology. Theory and practise in international social research, London, Sage Publications, Sage Studies in International Sociology. Peters, Guy B. (1998), Comparative Politics. Theory and Methods, New York, New York University Press. Pollock, Philip H. (2005), The Essentials of Political Analysis, Washington, CQ Press (exemplar requisitado para a biblioteca). Punch, Keith F. (1998), Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative & Qualitative Approaches, Londres, Sage. Ragin, Charles (1987), The Comparative Method. Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkley, University of California Press. Ridley, Diana (2008), The Literature Review: a Step-by-Step Guide for Students, Londres, Sage.
Temática: Campbell, Angus et al (1980 (1960)), The American Voter, Chicago, Chicago University Press. Crewe, Ivor e Denver, David (1985), Electoral Change in Western Democracies, Nova Iorque, St. Martin's Press. Dahl, Robert A. (1971), Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition, New Haven, Yale University Press. Dalton, R., e M. P. Wattenberg (orgs.) (2000), Parties Without Partisans: Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Diamandouros, N., e R. Ghunter, R. (eds.) (2000), Parties, Politics, and Democracy in the New Southern Europe, Baltimore, The John Hopkins University Press. Esaiasson, Peter, e Holmberg, Soren (1996), Representation from Above, Dartmouth: Aldershot. Karvonen, Lauri (2010) The Personalization of Politics. A Study of Parliamentary Democracies, Colchester: ECPR Press Klingemann, H.-D. (2009), The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Klingemann, H.-D. & D. Fuchs (eds.) (1998 1995), Citizens and the State, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Lawson, Kay e Merkl, Peter (1988), When Parties Fail: Emerging Alternative Organizations, Princeton, PUP. Lazarsfeld, P.F., Berelson, B.R., and Gaudet, H. (1948), The People' Choice. How the Voter Makes Up his Mind in a Presidential Campaign, 2nd. Edition, New York, Columbia University Press. Lijphart, Arend (1999), Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries, Yale University Press. Miller, Warren, Pierce, Roy, Thomassen, Jacques, Herrera, Richard, Holmberg, Sören, Esaiasson, Peter, e Wessels, Bernhard (1999), Policy Representation in Western Democracies, Oxford e Nova Iorque, Oxford University Press. Naurin, Elin (2011), Election Promises, Party Behavior and Voter Perceptions, Nova Iorque, Palgrave Macmillan. Norris, Pippa (ed.) (1999), Critical Citizens. Global Support for Democratic Governance, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Norris, Pippa (2004), Electoral Engineering: Voting Rules and Political Behavior, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Powell, G. B. (2000), Elections as Instruments of Democracy. Majoritarian and Proportional Visions, New Haven, Yale University Press. Rhodes, R. A. W. (ed.) (2006), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions, Oxford, OUP. Thomassen, Jacques (ed.) (2005), The European Voter. A Comparative Study of Modern Democracies, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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2 Ano | 1 Semestre
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Objectivos
1) acompanhamento (tutorial e em seminários) dos alunos através dos orientadores de tese, enquadrados pelos docentes da UC, e monitorização dos alunos na feitura das teses; 2) apresentação e discussão dos projetos de investigação (e da sua concretização) pelos alunos em seminários, enquadrados pelos docentes da UC, com a presença dos orientadores e dos outros alunos; 3) atualização de conteúdos substantivos e metodológicos através do ciclo de conferências doutorais internacionais, mas também outros ciclos de conferências da CP (Ciência Política) em geral.
Programa
1) As etapas da pesquisa em Ciência Política; 2) Principais Paradigmas, Escolas e Abordagens na Ciência Política; 3) Questões Deontológicas numa pesquisa em Ciência Política; 4) A relevância social e política das pesquisas em Ciência Política; 5) A aplicação prática de conhecimentos produzidos pela investigação em Ciência Política
Processo de Avaliação
Os parâmetros de avaliação são os seguintes: 1º) Assiduidade e participação (em cada um dos tipos de aulas/atividades /estágios) ? 50%; 2º) Apresentação e discussão do projeto de Tese nas aulas ? 50%; 3º) Realização dos trabalhos conducentes à concretização da Tese de Doutoramento em Ciência Política ? 0% (nota a atribuir fora desta UC pelo orientador de tese).
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M. (ed.) (2010), The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology, Oxford, OUP. Johnson, Janet Buttolph, e H. T. Reynolds (2011), Political Science Research Methods, Washington, CQ Press. King, G., et al (2000, 1994), El Diseño de la Investigación Social. La Inferencia Científica en los Estudios Cualitativos, Madrid, Alianza Editorial. Landman, Todd (2003), Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics. An Introduction, Londres, Routledge. Pollock, Philip H. (2005), The Essentials of Political Analysis, Washington, CQ Press. Porta, Donatella della, e Keating (editors) (2008), Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective, Cambridge University Press.
Bibliografia Opcional
Boix, Carles, e Stokes, Susan (editors) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics, Oxford, OUP. Flick, U. (2005), Métodos Qualitativos na Investigação Científica, Lisboa, Monitor. Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP. King, Gary, Robert Keohane e Sidney Verba (1994), Designing Social Inquiry, Princeton, Princeton University Press. (versão original em inglês) Jones, Laurence e Olson, Eduard (1997), Political Science Research, Nova Iorque: Longman. Pennings, P., Keman, H., e Kleinnijenhuis, J. (1999), Doing Research in Political Science. An Introduction to Comparative Methods and Statistics, London, Sage.
Rhodes, R. A. W. (ed.) (2006), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions, Oxford, OUP.
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2 Ano | 2 Semestre
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Objectivos
1) acompanhamento (tutorial e em seminários) dos alunos através dos orientadores de tese, enquadrados pelos docentes da UC, e monitorização dos alunos na feitura das teses; 2) apresentação e discussão dos projetos de investigação (e da sua concretização) pelos alunos em seminários, enquadrados pelos docentes da UC, com a presença dos orientadores e dos outros alunos; 3) atualização de conteúdos substantivos e metodológicos através do ciclo de conferências doutorais internacionais, mas também outros ciclos de conferências da CP (Ciência Política) em geral.
Programa
1) As etapas da pesquisa em Ciência Política; 2) Principais Paradigmas, Escolas e Abordagens na Ciência Política; 3) Questões Deontológicas numa pesquisa em Ciência Política; 4) A relevância social e política das pesquisas em Ciência Política; 5) A aplicação prática de conhecimentos produzidos pela investigação em Ciência Política
Processo de Avaliação
Os parâmetros de avaliação são os seguintes: 1º) Assiduidade e participação (em cada um dos tipos de aulas/atividades /estágios) ? 50%; 2º) Apresentação e discussão do projeto de Tese nas aulas ? 50%; 3º) Realização dos trabalhos conducentes à concretização da Tese de Doutoramento em Ciência Política ? 0% (nota a atribuir fora desta UC pelo orientador de tese).
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M. (ed.) (2010), The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology, Oxford, OUP. Johnson, Janet Buttolph, e H. T. Reynolds (2011), Political Science Research Methods, Washington, CQ Press. King, G., et al (2000, 1994), El Diseño de la Investigación Social. La Inferencia Científica en los Estudios Cualitativos, Madrid, Alianza Editorial. Landman, Todd (2003), Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics. An Introduction, Londres, Routledge. Pollock, Philip H. (2005), The Essentials of Political Analysis, Washington, CQ Press. Porta, Donatella della, e Keating (editors) (2008), Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective, Cambridge University Press.
Bibliografia Opcional
Boix, Carles, e Stokes, Susan (editors) (2007), The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics, Oxford, OUP. Flick, U. (2005), Métodos Qualitativos na Investigação Científica, Lisboa, Monitor. Dalton, Russell J., e Klingemann, Hans-Dieter (eds.) (2008), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford, OUP. King, Gary, Robert Keohane e Sidney Verba (1994), Designing Social Inquiry, Princeton, Princeton University Press. (versão original em inglês) Jones, Laurence e Olson, Eduard (1997), Political Science Research, Nova Iorque: Longman. Pennings, P., Keman, H., e Kleinnijenhuis, J. (1999), Doing Research in Political Science. An Introduction to Comparative Methods and Statistics, London, Sage.
Rhodes, R. A. W. (ed.) (2006), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions, Oxford, OUP.
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1 Ano | 1 Semestre
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Docentes
Bruno Cardoso Reis
Departamento de História
Objectivos
Esta unidade curricular tem como principais objectivos o desenvolvimento de competências para conceber, projectar e realizar um projecto de investigação científica na área das Relações Internacionais.
Programa
CP1-Delimitação da temática e do campo de pesquisa CP2- Definição do objecto de estudo, problemática e objectivos CP3- Realização da revisão da literatura CP4- Definição do corpus documental CP5- Definição da utensilagem teórica, estratégias de análise e metodologias a implementar. CP6- Perspectivas teóricas e investigação empírica. CP7- Estratégias narrativas e de divulgação das conclusões.
Processo de Avaliação
A avaliação baseia-se em: I - a participação nos seminários; II - a apresentação e discussão nas aulas de textos da bibliografia; III - a elaboração de um projecto de investigação para tese de doutoramento, em documento escrito com cerca de 20 páginas (Arial 12, espaço e meio, margens de 3 cm); IV - a apresentação e debate do projecto nas sessões finais de seminário.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
ARÓSTEGUI, Julio - La Investigación Historica. Teoria Y Método, Barcelona, Editorial Crítica, 2.ª ed., 2003. BEAUD, Michel - L?Art de la Thèse. Comment préparer et rédiger une thèse de doctorat, Paris, Éditions La Découverte, 1991. BERLIN, Isaiah - «O divórcio entre as ciências e as humanidades» in A Apoteose da Vontade Romântica. Uma Antologia de Ensaios, Lisboa, Bizâncio, 1999, pp. 1000-131. BERTHELOT, Jean-Michel (ed.) - Epistémologie des sciences sociales, Paris, PUF, 2001. FRANCE, Peter; St CLAIR, William (eds.) - Mapping Lives. The Uses of Biography, Oxford e Nova York, British Academy/Oxford University Press, 2002. Oyen, Else (1990) (ed), Comparative Methodology. Theory and practice in International Social Research, London, Sage. WHITE, Hayden - «The question of narrative in contemporary historical theory» in The Content of the Form. Narrative Discourse and Historical Representation, Baltimore e Londres, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990, pp. 26-57.
Bibliografia Opcional
King, Gary (c1994) Designing social inquiry: scientific inference in qualitative research Princeton, N.J, Princeton University Press. S.112 Kin * Des George, Alexander L (c2005) Case studies and theory development in the social sciences BCSIA studies in international security. Cambridge, Mass, MIT Press. S.112 Geo * Cas Rihoux, Benoît and Ragin, Charles C (c2009) Configurational comparative methods: qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and related techniques Thousand Oaks, Sage. S.113 Con Bauer, Martin W and Gaskell, George (2008) Pesquisa qualitativa com texto, imagem e som : um manual prático , Petrópolis, Editora Vozes S.113 Fli* Int (5 cópias disponíveis na Biblioteca) (Original em inglês: Bauer, Martin W and Gaskell, George (2000) Qualitative researching with text, image and sound: a practical handbook London, SAGE. ) Flick, Uwe (2006) An introduction to qualitative research 3rd ed London, SAGE Publications. S.113 Fli* INT Hollis, Martin (1990) Explaining and understanding international relations Oxford, Clarendon. S.198 Hol * Exp Krippendorff, Klaus (c2004) Content analysis: an introduction to its methodology 2nd ed Thousand Oaks, Calif, Sage. S. 113 KRI * Con ( Estado: Não está emprestável na edição mais actual mas existem exemplares em espanhol (4) e a 1ª edição de 1980. (1980) Content analysis : an introduction to its methodology, Newbury Park, Sage. S.133 KRI*Con (1997) Metodología de análisis de contenido : teoría y práctica, Barcelona, Paidós. S.133 KRI*Met (4 Exemplares) Ragin, Charles C (c1987) The comparative method: moving beyond qualitative and quantative strategies Berkeley, University of California Press. S.113 RAG * Com
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Objectivos
Pretende-se que os alunos se familiarizem com a disciplina, a diversidade de Teorias de Relações Internacionais e o carácter interdiscisplinar de RI. Pretende-se que consolidem os seus conhecimentos face às diversas abordagens ao estudo das relações internacionais e à trajectória história da disciplina científica de Relações Internacionais e com a trajectória da disciplina em Portugal. Espera-se que consolidem conhecimentos acerca da pluralidade de abordagens teóricas, acerca das possibilidades de cruzamentos férteis entre as problemáticas de Relações Internacionais e de Áreas de Estudos de modo a preparar a elaboração e realização dos trabalhos finais. A UC vai permitir aos alunos completar o trabalho final que corresponde à primeira versão do capítulo do Estado-da-Arte da Tese de Doutoramento.
Programa
CP. 1. 1: Introdução à disciplina de Relações Internacionais e Unidade Curricular. CP. 1 .2: Teorizar as relações internacionais. CP. 1.3 A trajectória da disciplina de RI. CP.2.1 Teorias de Relações Internacionais: clássicas. CP.2.2 Teorias de RI: Escola Inglesa de RI. CP. 2.3 Teorias de Relações Internacionais: marxistas e críticas.CP.2. 4 Teorias de Relações Internacionais: Construtivismo, abordagens alternativas e pós-positivistas.CP.2.5 Teorias de Relações Internacionais:Sub-áreas de Estudos de Segurança Internacional e Política Externa.CP. 3.1 Diálogos entre estudiosos de RI e de outras disciplinas de Ciências Sociais.CP. 3.2 Diálogos entre estudiosos de RI e de História.CP.3.3 Apresentações pelos Alunos.CP.4 CONCLUSÃO
Processo de Avaliação
A média ponderada dos elementos de avaliação é calculada da seguinte forma: a) participação contínua nas sessões (20%); b) apresentação oral e defesa de tema ou texto recomendado (20%); c) trabalho escrito final sobre o estado-da-arte em relação com o Projeto de Tese de Doutoramento (60%).
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Baylis, J., et al. (Eds.). (2011). The globalization of world politics: an introduction to international relations (5th ed.): Oxford University Press. Brown, C., and Ainley, K. (2009). Understanding international relations (4th ed.). London: Palgrave Macmillan. Burchill, S. et al. (Ed.) (2009). Theories of International Relations. (4th ed.). New York: Palgrave. Carlsnaes, W., et al. (Eds.). (2012). Handbook of International Relations (2nd ed.). Los Angeles: SAGE. Cravinho, J. G. (2008). Visões do Mundo: as Relações Internacionais e o Mundo Contemporâneo (3rd ed.). Lisboa: ICS. Dougherty, J. E. et al. (2003). Relações internacionais: as teorias em confronto: um estudo detalhado. Lisboa: Gradiva. Jackson, R., Georg Sorensen (2010). Introduction to international relations: theories and approaches (4th ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Reus-Smit, C., and Snidal, D. (Eds.). (2010). The Oxford Handbook of International Relations. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
Bibliografia Opcional
Uma lista de bibliografia detalhada (especificada em relação a cada aula) será entregue pelo docente na aula inicial.
Dunne, T., et al. (2010). International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Jackson, P. T. (2011). The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations. New York: Routledge. Weber, C. (2013). International relations theory: a critical introduction (4th ed.). London & New York: Routledge. Savigny, H., and Marsden, L. (2011). Doing Political Science and International Relations: Theories in Action. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
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1 Ano | 2 Semestre
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Docentes
Bruno Cardoso Reis
Departamento de História
Objectivos
Esta unidade curricular tem como principais objectivos o desenvolvimento de competências para conceber, projectar e realizar um projecto de investigação científica na área das Relações Internacionais.
Programa
CP1-Delimitação da temática e do campo de pesquisa CP2- Definição do objecto de estudo, problemática e objectivos CP3- Realização da revisão da literatura CP4- Definição do corpus documental CP5- Definição da utensilagem teórica, estratégias de análise e metodologias a implementar. CP6- Perspectivas teóricas e investigação empírica. CP7- Estratégias narrativas e de divulgação das conclusões.
Processo de Avaliação
A avaliação baseia-se em: I - a participação nos seminários; II - a apresentação e discussão nas aulas de textos da bibliografia; III - a elaboração de um projecto de investigação para tese de doutoramento, em documento escrito com cerca de 20 páginas (Arial 12, espaço e meio, margens de 3 cm); IV - a apresentação e debate do projecto nas sessões finais de seminário.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
ARÓSTEGUI, Julio - La Investigación Historica. Teoria Y Método, Barcelona, Editorial Crítica, 2.ª ed., 2003. BEAUD, Michel - L?Art de la Thèse. Comment préparer et rédiger une thèse de doctorat, Paris, Éditions La Découverte, 1991. BERLIN, Isaiah - «O divórcio entre as ciências e as humanidades» in A Apoteose da Vontade Romântica. Uma Antologia de Ensaios, Lisboa, Bizâncio, 1999, pp. 1000-131. BERTHELOT, Jean-Michel (ed.) - Epistémologie des sciences sociales, Paris, PUF, 2001. FRANCE, Peter; St CLAIR, William (eds.) - Mapping Lives. The Uses of Biography, Oxford e Nova York, British Academy/Oxford University Press, 2002. Oyen, Else (1990) (ed), Comparative Methodology. Theory and practice in International Social Research, London, Sage. WHITE, Hayden - «The question of narrative in contemporary historical theory» in The Content of the Form. Narrative Discourse and Historical Representation, Baltimore e Londres, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990, pp. 26-57.
Bibliografia Opcional
King, Gary (c1994) Designing social inquiry: scientific inference in qualitative research Princeton, N.J, Princeton University Press. S.112 Kin * Des George, Alexander L (c2005) Case studies and theory development in the social sciences BCSIA studies in international security. Cambridge, Mass, MIT Press. S.112 Geo * Cas Rihoux, Benoît and Ragin, Charles C (c2009) Configurational comparative methods: qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and related techniques Thousand Oaks, Sage. S.113 Con Bauer, Martin W and Gaskell, George (2008) Pesquisa qualitativa com texto, imagem e som : um manual prático , Petrópolis, Editora Vozes S.113 Fli* Int (5 cópias disponíveis na Biblioteca) (Original em inglês: Bauer, Martin W and Gaskell, George (2000) Qualitative researching with text, image and sound: a practical handbook London, SAGE. ) Flick, Uwe (2006) An introduction to qualitative research 3rd ed London, SAGE Publications. S.113 Fli* INT Hollis, Martin (1990) Explaining and understanding international relations Oxford, Clarendon. S.198 Hol * Exp Krippendorff, Klaus (c2004) Content analysis: an introduction to its methodology 2nd ed Thousand Oaks, Calif, Sage. S. 113 KRI * Con ( Estado: Não está emprestável na edição mais actual mas existem exemplares em espanhol (4) e a 1ª edição de 1980. (1980) Content analysis : an introduction to its methodology, Newbury Park, Sage. S.133 KRI*Con (1997) Metodología de análisis de contenido : teoría y práctica, Barcelona, Paidós. S.133 KRI*Met (4 Exemplares) Ragin, Charles C (c1987) The comparative method: moving beyond qualitative and quantative strategies Berkeley, University of California Press. S.113 RAG * Com
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Objectivos
Pretende-se que os alunos se familiarizem com a disciplina, a diversidade de Teorias de Relações Internacionais e o carácter interdiscisplinar de RI. Pretende-se que consolidem os seus conhecimentos face às diversas abordagens ao estudo das relações internacionais e à trajectória história da disciplina científica de Relações Internacionais e com a trajectória da disciplina em Portugal. Espera-se que consolidem conhecimentos acerca da pluralidade de abordagens teóricas, acerca das possibilidades de cruzamentos férteis entre as problemáticas de Relações Internacionais e de Áreas de Estudos de modo a preparar a elaboração e realização dos trabalhos finais. A UC vai permitir aos alunos completar o trabalho final que corresponde à primeira versão do capítulo do Estado-da-Arte da Tese de Doutoramento.
Programa
CP. 1. 1: Introdução à disciplina de Relações Internacionais e Unidade Curricular. CP. 1 .2: Teorizar as relações internacionais. CP. 1.3 A trajectória da disciplina de RI. CP.2.1 Teorias de Relações Internacionais: clássicas. CP.2.2 Teorias de RI: Escola Inglesa de RI. CP. 2.3 Teorias de Relações Internacionais: marxistas e críticas.CP.2. 4 Teorias de Relações Internacionais: Construtivismo, abordagens alternativas e pós-positivistas.CP.2.5 Teorias de Relações Internacionais:Sub-áreas de Estudos de Segurança Internacional e Política Externa.CP. 3.1 Diálogos entre estudiosos de RI e de outras disciplinas de Ciências Sociais.CP. 3.2 Diálogos entre estudiosos de RI e de História.CP.3.3 Apresentações pelos Alunos.CP.4 CONCLUSÃO
Processo de Avaliação
A média ponderada dos elementos de avaliação é calculada da seguinte forma: a) participação contínua nas sessões (20%); b) apresentação oral e defesa de tema ou texto recomendado (20%); c) trabalho escrito final sobre o estado-da-arte em relação com o Projeto de Tese de Doutoramento (60%).
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Baylis, J., et al. (Eds.). (2011). The globalization of world politics: an introduction to international relations (5th ed.): Oxford University Press. Brown, C., and Ainley, K. (2009). Understanding international relations (4th ed.). London: Palgrave Macmillan. Burchill, S. et al. (Ed.) (2009). Theories of International Relations. (4th ed.). New York: Palgrave. Carlsnaes, W., et al. (Eds.). (2012). Handbook of International Relations (2nd ed.). Los Angeles: SAGE. Cravinho, J. G. (2008). Visões do Mundo: as Relações Internacionais e o Mundo Contemporâneo (3rd ed.). Lisboa: ICS. Dougherty, J. E. et al. (2003). Relações internacionais: as teorias em confronto: um estudo detalhado. Lisboa: Gradiva. Jackson, R., Georg Sorensen (2010). Introduction to international relations: theories and approaches (4th ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Reus-Smit, C., and Snidal, D. (Eds.). (2010). The Oxford Handbook of International Relations. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
Bibliografia Opcional
Uma lista de bibliografia detalhada (especificada em relação a cada aula) será entregue pelo docente na aula inicial.
Dunne, T., et al. (2010). International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Jackson, P. T. (2011). The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations. New York: Routledge. Weber, C. (2013). International relations theory: a critical introduction (4th ed.). London & New York: Routledge. Savigny, H., and Marsden, L. (2011). Doing Political Science and International Relations: Theories in Action. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
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2 Ano | 1 Semestre
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Objectivos
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Programa
1. A preparação de uma tese em relações internacionais. 2. Enquadramentos teóricos e procedimentos metodológicos. 3. Temas e Debates em Relações Internacionais. 4. As Relações Internacionais no mundo Contemporâneo
Processo de Avaliação
Os estudantes serão avaliados pela sua dissertação final.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
-Boniface, Pascal, Dicionário das Relações Internacionais, Plátano, 2001. -Braillard, Philippe, Teoria das Relações Internacionais, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1990. -Cravinho, João Gomes , Visões do Mundo, ICS, Lisboa, 2002. -Duroselle, Jean-Baptiste - L´Europe de 1815 a nos jours: vie politique et relations internationales. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1975. -Hutzinger, Jacques, Introdução às Relações Internacionais, RE Edições, 1991. -James, E. e Platzgraff, Robert, As Relações Internacionais: as teorias em confronto, Lisboa, Gradiva, 2003. -Kegley, Charles, Controversies in international relations theory, New York, St.Martins Press, 1995. -Keilor, William R.- História do século XX: uma síntese mundial. Mem Martins: Publicações Europa-América, 2001. -Moreira, Adriano, Teoria das Relações Internacionais, Almedina, 1996. -Smouts, Marie-Claude dir., Les Nouvelles Relations Internationales, Paris Presses de Sciences PO, 1998.
Bibliografia Opcional
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2 Ano | 2 Semestre
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Objectivos
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Programa
1. A preparação de uma tese em relações internacionais. 2. Enquadramentos teóricos e procedimentos metodológicos. 3. Temas e Debates em Relações Internacionais. 4. As Relações Internacionais no mundo Contemporâneo
Processo de Avaliação
Os estudantes serão avaliados pela sua dissertação final.
Bibliografia
Bibliografia Obrigatória
-Boniface, Pascal, Dicionário das Relações Internacionais, Plátano, 2001. -Braillard, Philippe, Teoria das Relações Internacionais, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1990. -Cravinho, João Gomes , Visões do Mundo, ICS, Lisboa, 2002. -Duroselle, Jean-Baptiste - L´Europe de 1815 a nos jours: vie politique et relations internationales. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1975. -Hutzinger, Jacques, Introdução às Relações Internacionais, RE Edições, 1991. -James, E. e Platzgraff, Robert, As Relações Internacionais: as teorias em confronto, Lisboa, Gradiva, 2003. -Kegley, Charles, Controversies in international relations theory, New York, St.Martins Press, 1995. -Keilor, William R.- História do século XX: uma síntese mundial. Mem Martins: Publicações Europa-América, 2001. -Moreira, Adriano, Teoria das Relações Internacionais, Almedina, 1996. -Smouts, Marie-Claude dir., Les Nouvelles Relations Internationales, Paris Presses de Sciences PO, 1998.
Bibliografia Opcional
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