Título
Last mile delivery: service diversity or standardization: Nespresso’s case study
Autor
Santos, João Pedro Xavier dos
Resumo
en
The increasing necessity to create convenience for the consumer has been a challenge for
all companies that invest in e-commerce. Besides the complexity of creating convenience,
there is also the need to make these processes as efficient as possible. The last mile is the
most expensive part of the supply chain and for that reason it is important to create an
effort to reduce costs without ever neglecting the quality of the service. Nespresso has the
challenge of delivering in the most prestigious way possible (given the strategic position
of the brand), but at the same time to keep the operation efficient and as cheap as possible.
This thesis therefore studies the impacts that the lack of scale creates in Nespresso's
supply chain.
In order to understand these impacts, two perspectives were analyzed. The impacts that
this strategy has for the company's operations and the impacts it has for the brand's
consumer. To this end, interviews were conducted with employees linked to the supply
chain area, focus groups with consumers and also an interview with a professional in the
logistics area who is also a Nespresso customer ambassador.
This analysis allowed us to identify that the brand has a distinctive position in the market
and that it operates in a totally different way from its competitors. For this reason it is
expected that they deliver in more ways, even if these make the operation more expensive
and less profitable. On the other hand it could be important to re-analyse the possible
merger of some delivery methods or simply their reformulation. Furthermore it also
allowed us to draw conclusions for other markets and companies and to understand the
real importance that scale plays in last mile efficiency.